The Power of Photography Series

“Departures and arrivals are in the nature of life. As a photographer I have probably had more of them than most people. Some departures went smoothly, sometimes they hurt. The arrivals were always hopeful. Things change in every life and disappear, but it is the photographs that remain from my life. They are what I looked at, fell in love with (or didn’t) and never forgot. There are pictures of men and boys, women and girls, statues, pensive monkeys, moments that took my breath away, angered me, made me smile, that broke my heart."

~ Charles Harbutt

“Le Mistral” was a daily express train that went from Paris to Nice between 1950-1982. 
On a memorable day in 1975, Charles was just another passenger. But he was given a gift.

When I look at this image I feel like I am reading a great Flaubert novel with layers of stories and thoughts and mystery. I do not know the ending but I feel just like the photographer must have felt, that I am on the journey with her.

"The young photographer in his eager desire to master the technical aspects of the medium very frequently pays no attention to the artistic properties of his pictures…..Such I freely confess, was the case with myself…..so having in some degree mastered the difficulties of manipulation, my ambition spurred me on to attempt to produce pictures which should be as much admired for their artistic qualities, as for their excellence viewed in a purely photographic light."

~ Samuel Bourne Feb. 24,1860

Samuel Bourne was a British photographer who started his career as a bank clerk and taught himself photography and spent a prolific seven years from 1863-1870 living and working in India.
His images possess a luminescent quality that exemplifies classic Raj Photography.

I started my collecting career by mainly acquiring 19th Century travel photography because it was the only thing I could afford to buy at the time but I still love it to this day, I guess it allowed me to be an armchair traveler and I welcomed the opportunity to discover places and cultures I could only dream of experiencing in real life.

This “Pearl Mosque” took seven years to build and was completed in 1655. It is more than just an architectural study. It is ageless in its beauty and it exudes a deep humanity and peace.

“I found my way through life through the camera’s lens. I used it to record my feelings about the world. Still do."

~ Bruce Davidson

I find it hard to imagine that Bruce’s “Brooklyn Gang” series is now over 60 years old. The images are as raw and powerful as the first day they were created.

Bruce met this group of teenagers in the Spring of 1959 in Brooklyn who called themselves “The Jokers”. Their lives were anything but funny. He was 25 years old at the time and they were about sixteen. But they slowly allowed him into their lives and like all great photojournalists he became a trusted collaborator, almost anonymous.

As Bruce tells it,
“In time they allowed me to witness their fear, depression, and anger. I soon realized that I too, was feeling some of their pain. In staying close to them, I uncovered my own feelings of failure, frustration and rage.”

This is one of the great “coming of age” images in 20th Century photography. I guess Bob Dylan felt the same as he put it on the cover of his album “Together Through Life”. It’s about mood, coolness, emotion and sexual vitality that transcends its time and place into something universal.

“It was relatively easy for me to shoot completely candid pictures and people would be completely unaware of my shooting.”

~ Morris Engel

Morris could photograph incognito by using a Rolleiflex 2.25” square, twin lens reflex camera, shoot from the hip and just glance down at the frame and just see the top of the picture. He didn’t have to look at the camera anymore.

He was a true New Yorker. He never drove a car and always took subways and buses and walked everywhere for the most part always looking. He enrolled at an early age in a class at the New York Photo League, a group dedicated to raising social consciousness through documentary photography. He worked with Aaron Siskind on his Harlem Document project and produced a wonderful story on this child Rebecca pictured with her mother and two sisters, my favorite image from the series in this beautiful vintage print...

Behind the camera he was a man of great heart and sensitivity, a poet of urban life and a wonderful filmmaker too as evidenced by his ground-breaking highly respected independent film “Little Fugitive”. The great French "nouvelle vague" filmmaker Francois Truffaut always said it had a huge influence on him and his films.

“Photography tells the truth.”

~ Earlie Hudnall, Jr.

In the hands of an extremely sensitive and intuitive soul which is what Earlie is, he reveals all inner human truth in his quiet art.

“I hold onto that word beauty. I refuse to surrender it. It’s the traditional end of art. And tradition is part of this occupation as far as I’m concerned.”

~ Robert Adams

Robert Adams is not just an exceptional photographer but is an exceptional human being.

Not only are his prints physically beautiful and powerful but his writings on photography and indeed on life and art are some of the most eloquent and profound ever written. He is a source of constant inspiration to me and I know so many others who are involved in this medium.

His work is about the impact of human activity on the last vestiges of wilderness and open space. Often his photographs are devoid of human subjects but they always convey human presence through physical traces of life imposed on the natural landscape. Despite evidence to the contrary his work conveys a sense of hope that we can still effect change to preserve nature.

As the great John Szarkowski wrote in the forward to Robert Adam’s book “The New West”,
“Though Robert Adam’s book assumes no moral postures, it does have a moral. Its moral is that the landscape is, for us, the place we live. If we have used it badly we cannot therefore scorn it, without scorning ourselves. If we have abused it, broken its health and rested upon it memorials to our ignorance, it is still our place, and before we can proceed we must learn to love it."

“I’m almost a century old so I’ve seen a lot of different things which are gone now.”

~ Sabine Weiss

Dear Sabine at 97 years old is a constant inspiration. She has just returned from the Arles Photography Festival where her exhibition stole the show and she was treated like a rock star.

This is one of her greatest images especially for those of us who just love Paris. She did a lot of night photography because she and her American painter husband, Hugh Weiss, loved to walk a lot in the evening. Sabine noticed the light was particularly beautiful at this moment and snow had started to fall.

Et viola magic happened.

“The time spent photographing in the field is only one percent of the time. The time I take to consider, to prepare, to design, to have the concept is a full lifetime. That is the point with photography.”

~ Sebastião Salgado

Traveling through Latin America was Sebastião’s first major seven year epic project, a project in search of his roots. It resulted in his first important book “Other Americas”.

It has always been one of my favorite bodies of work. It is hard to think of it as over forty years old. It seems as fresh to me today as when I first saw it so many years ago. And this is one of my favorite images from it. Two men climb to the top of a hill and offer up a prayer for a good day. I stare at it everyday and think the same.

“In the twenties everybody dances all the time. At tea-time, before dinner and after dinner. The most popular dance is the Argentine tango.”

~ Jacques-Henri Lartigue

Lartigue was “discovered” by the great American photography curator John Szarkowski who gave him his first one man show at the Museum of Modern Art in 1963. There lies the irony of Jacques’s amazing life.

No one really took him seriously in his own country until he was launched in America first. Then he was embraced by his own country and worshiped as a national treasure.

As John accurately stated, 
“While his photographer predecessors and contemporaries were creating and serving traditions Lartigue did what no photographer had done before or since. He photographed his own life.”

And as Lartigue himself said, 
“Never look back, the first rule for happiness.”

“The camera becomes an extension of me as to how I feel and what I see ..This is what my life is all about.”

~ Earlie Hudnall Jr.

Earlie works in the tradition of all the great Concerned Photographers of the 20th Century.

He takes a simple, human, everyday situation and imbues it with such a powerful universal emotion because that is who he is.

“For me it is the last frontier, a mysterious universe of its own, where the immense power of nature can be felt as nowhere else on Earth.”

~ Sebastião Salgado

The fragility of our ecosystem has been one of Sebastião's main themes throughout his long and distinguished career and how we need to respect it.

His latest powerful project “Amazonia” shows us how the Rainforests to be found in the region contain one tenth of all living plant and animal species and is the world’s largest natural laboratory which we must protect.

“I believe taking a photograph is an unspoken conversation in a shared space where the sitter and the maker reveal their being in a kind of silent dance of escalating trust and affinity. We look at each other, daydream about each other and those dreams never, ever meet, except in the photograph.”

~ Melvin Sokolsky

Melvin encountered the world of Hironomymous Bosch and in particular his “Garden of Earthly Delights” as a child and it must have had a lasting influence on him. His imagination always ran rampant and when at an early age of 21 years old he found the perfect forum for it in the pages of Harpers Bazaar. He became one of their most successful photographers with his tireless experimentations and skillful craftsmanship nowhere better displayed than in his celebrated “Bubble” series for the magazine.

One must remember this was an era of pre-photoshop where the “unreal” had to be steeped in reality and where dreams were only fulfilled by hard work and dedication and passion and enormous talent.

As one of his favorite models Dorothy McCowan commented,
“There is no such thing as impossible when Melvin has an idea."

“I aways try to go off the beaten path, to document the life of people, who we all are and the universality of the human spirit.”

~ Earlie Hudnall Jr.

Earlie is one of the kindest, most gentle human beings I have ever met. He was born and raised in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. His sense of community within his family and that of the African American culture is what has helped shaped his work as an artist. He relocated to Houston in 1968 and settled there and his principal subject matter since then has been the every day life for African Americans in the South.

When I look at this image I feel like I am reading one of Eudora Welty’s classic short stories with all its insights and grace.

“Photography is much more than just taking pictures - it is a way of life, what you feel, what you want to express, your ideology and your ethics.
It is a language that allows you to travel over the wave of history.”

~ Sebastião Salgado

I don’t know anyone who has travelled over so many waves of history than Sebastião. He is a true force of nature as is his wife Lélia. Together, they have shown us situations that we may not have voluntarily chosen to see on our own but have awakened us to the world we live in and what issues as a species we need to confront and discuss and must open our eyes to...

His Kuwait series is a great example of one such body of work that once viewed, can never be forgotten.

“The golden rule is 'work fast’. As for framing, composition, focus -this is no time to start asking yourself questions.
You just have to trust your intuition and the sharpness of your reflexes."

~ Jacques-Henri Lartigue

Jacques-Henri certainly had quick reflexes to have produced so many glorious moments over a long career. His skill at playing tennis at which he excelled throughout his life certainly gave him a good foundation for reacting to an instant. He was also much admired by his fellow photographers.
Richard Avedon championed his work and produced his first book “Diary of A Century”.

On the eve of the opening of Lartigue’s major exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in 1963 one of the most sophisticated and revered photographers of his generation and not one to give out praise easily, Avedon wrote the following glorious words any photographer would have been so happy to receive.

“It was one of the most moving experiences of my life. You brought me into your world and isn’t that after all the purpose of art?"

“I believe the physical effort of making a photograph, the virtuous ability, should not be revealed in the result. As with a professional dancer, whose hours of intensive practice in perfection of technique should not be apparent to the audience, the photographer should present to his or her audience the beauty and feeling, motion and emotion- not the technique.”

~ Frances McLaughlin-Gill

I met Franny towards the end of her life. She had amazing style and energy and was one of the first female fashion photographers to break through the glass ceiling of the mostly male dominated field. She was the first female fashion photographer to be put under contract with Vogue by Alexander Liberman. She was only 24 years old at the time. She made photos with enormous energy and wit in a completely naturalistic style. Her approach was fresh and she made her models look so normal in the scenarios she devised for them.

As Liberman said,
“Not only was Franny’s work for Vogue classic, it was pure, the kind of photographic vision which bordered on improvisational theater, catching the model’s face at a sensitive moment rather than following an artificial grammar inherited from the European fashion photographers who were the stars of the moment. Her pioneering concepts made her a key photographer.”

She passed away at 95 years old. One of the greats.

“If there is any method in the way I take pictures, I believe it lies in this. See the subject. Do not force it to be a picture of this, that or any other thing. Stand apart from it. Then something will happen. 
The subject will reveal itself."

~ Bill Brandt

I have been looking at and studying and being inspired by Bill Brandt’s work now for over 40 years. I see something new and fresh each time I encounter it. He was a quiet, humble, reclusive figure. He spoke for the most part in a gentle whisper. One would have to strain oneself to pick up all the words he said but what words they were.

He certainly understood the English and their various idiosyncrasies. They were one of his major themes and the subject of his first book “The English At Home”.

I know this location very well. Next to Hampstead Heath in London. I can’t say I actually lived this scene but close to it. It was a very special place to bring a date to.They used to have free open air concerts in the summer and one would certainly appear cultured to anyone you escorted there.

"As yet, winter sport is not very popular in France. Most people think it foolish to go to the mountains in midwinter but many English, some Americans and a few privileged French who travel to St. Moritz are not of the same opinion. They are very happy to be able to spend their vacation on top of the world, to go skiing and to enjoy the the warm and soft mountain sun.
There are more than eighteen inches of snow on the streets, and millions of snowflakes…..everywhere…in the sky. Without hurry and in heavy silence the snow keeps falling. Against the dazzling whiteness, every sound becomes more vibrant, every color more vivid……scarfs, sweaters, hair shining in the sunlight. And the laughter…..how will I ever get used to the sad, gray drabness of Paris’ streets again?”

~ Jacques-Henri Lartigue
Diary of A Century

Lartigue took to winter sports like a duck takes to water. He was only nineteen years old when he spent his first winter vacation in the Alps but it started a life-long love affair with the chic resorts of Chamonix, Megeve and Saint Moritz. He became even more alive than usual in the fresh mountain air. It certainly brought out the best in him.

He was close with his large extended family and his cousin Simone now all grown up was a frequent subject.

“The passing of every old man or woman means the passing of some tradition, some knowledge of sacred rites possessed by no other…..consequently the information that is to be gathered for the benefit of future generations, respecting the mode of life of one of the great races of mankind, must be collected at once or the opportunity will be lost for all time.”

~ Edward S. Curtis

Edward Curtis dedicated and basically sacrificed his life to his dream project of documenting the history of Native American peoples. He created one of the most powerful bodies of work in the history of photography. Nowhere does his artistry manifest itself better than in his haunting portraits particularly of Chiefs and Warriors.

Here is the strength and dignity and life experience portrayed by this Navaho Chief. This exquisite print is nothing less than haunting and one of the most beautiful platinum prints of his work I have ever seen.

He died virtually penniless and forgotten in 1952 in Los Angeles with a scant obituary in The NY Times that just mentioned in passing that “Mr. Curtis was a photographer” somewhat akin to saying that “Rembrandt was a painter”.

“My wish, with all my heart, with all my energy, with all the passion I possess, is that in 50 years time this book will not resemble a record of a lost world. Amazonia must live on.”

~ Sebastião Salgado

Sebastião has spent the last eight years shooting and preparing for his last epic project “Amazonia” about the Brazilian Rain Forest and the need for us as a global community to protect it and its native inhabitants from destruction.

We are looking forward to hosting the exhibition at our gallery in September, its first US presentation. 

It will be one of the highlights of our year and the latest of our over 30 plus years collaboration with Sebastião and his wife Lélia.

“Everything that I see must become personal, otherwise it is dead and mechanical. Our only chance to escape the blight of mechanization, of acting and thinking alike, of the huge machine which society is becoming is to restore life to all things through the saving and beneficent power of the human imagination.”

~ Jacques-Henri Lartigue

Lartigue spent his life in pursuit of happiness and love. He never set out per se to create art objects. He was always making images that give him first and foremost personal pleasure. But they certainly became for all of us “art”. I have always particularly enjoyed his images that include these elegant cars. It would have been wonderful to have joined him and and his wife Bibi and their friends on this particular day...

Joie de vivre for sure.

“ I had only heard Stravinsky’s “The Firebird” on the phonograph—— which I now realize is entirely inadequate. What amazing music! It held me thrilled. My hair stood on end!”

~ Edward Weston 

“In order to create there must be a dynamic force and what force is more potent than love.”

~ Igor Stravinsky

Edward Weston was one of the most important and influential photographers of the 20th Century.

Igor Stravinsky was one of the most important and influential composers of the 20th Century.

It was almost inevitable that they would connect one day. Weston set the highest standards for himself in every genre he decided to work in and this image was the perfect collaboration of artist and sitter. His richly toned prints made from 4”x 5” negatives are unparalleled in the history of photography and render his vision in sumptuous detail. To hold this jewel of a print in one’s hand is a truly powerful experience. If I place it carefully near my ear I can hear the music.

As Weston said,
“I feel that I have been more deeply moved by music, literature and painting than I have by photography."

I’m not quite sure that is entirely true but they for sure have inspired all the great photographers I have ever met.

“The most important quality you can bring to photography is to be open to the sort of person you are.
Really in fact it is the main quality. I would only want to try and get whatever it is, for good or ill, that is me when I take a photograph.”

~ Grace Robertson

Grace was the tallest photographer I had ever worked with. She had a formidable presence and an incredible sense of humor and a wonderful smile and deep insight. This is a joyous image from her most celebrated reportage. She followed a group of working class women who belonged to the same pub on their annual Mother’s Day outing.

She drank with them beer to beer, ate with them cockles to cockles, matched their jokes for jokes and gained their trust. And it shows in the images.

As she said of her life’s work, 
“My own stories concentrated on intimate worlds. Close to home.”

Grace passed away earlier this year at 90 years old. There is hardly a day that passes by that I don’t think about her. She was that special.

“Plage de la Garoupe.. On a mat, the phonograph and records which follow me everywhere. Beside them on the hot sun, Chou, small and lithe, the damp curls of her corn-colored hair hanging down her back beaded with drops of sea water."

~ Jacques-Henri Lartigue
Diaries, Cannes 10th July 1932

Jacques-Henri through his long and fruitful life always maintained the passion of a child with the eye of an adult. Right from the beginning he was mature beyond his years. Like Mozart a kind of a prodigy. He was always interested in fleeting moments of joy and found humor everywhere.
He discovered the Riviera with with his first camera in the company of his wealthy family when he was just eleven years old.

For the rest of his life he was a regular visitor to the Cote d’Azur taking many fine photographs in those dream-like locations and he ended his days there in 1986 with his wife Florette.

Am I the only one old enough to remember 78 gramophone records?

“I appreciated the fact that the model would have to understand how the gown moved and how she would behave in that particular dress so that it didn’t look as if she just put it on for a photograph but was part and parcel of it, that the dress really actually belonged to her.”

~ George Hoyningen-Huene

George Hoyningen-Huene was born into the privileged world of the Russian aristocracy at the turn of the century. In Paris, as a refugee from the Revolution, he worked for VOGUE, first as an illustrator and then as a supremely successful fashion photographer.

As chief photographer at French Vogue he created his unique style and was known above all for his stylish studio compositions using shadows and elaborate lighting to evoke the “Huene" mood.

Toto Koopman had her own amazing life. She was a Dutch-Javanese model who wound up in Paris in the 1930’s and during the Second World War served as a spy for the Italian Resistance. This is a fascinating adventure story in itself.

“The spring tight line between reality and photography has been stretched relentlessly, but it has not been broken.
These abstractions of nature have not left the world of appearances; for to do so is to break the camera’s strongest point - it’s authenticity.”

~ Minor White

Minor White was so much more than just a great, important 20th Century photographer. He was also a seminal teacher, writer, editor and founder of Aperture Magazine and a philosopher and a mystic. He inspired a whole new generation of photographers as he too was inspired by Alfred Stieglitz’s notion of images as metaphors and equivalents of emotions and feelings.

I met Len early on in my gallery career. I was impressed by his approach to photography and his attention to detail. A successful New York Fashion photographer with a sensitive, quiet manner completely the opposite to the turbulence of the industry he worked in. We collaborated on some special platinum print projects, a medium we both admired. 

This is one of them. Sometimes art is generated from pure simplicity. A classic profile. A beautiful scalloped bathing cap. 

Viola! Pure magic.

“My photographic journey has been a lifelong one, much of my childhood being spent in front of my father’s large Graflex camera. Photographic images filled our home and I spent time in the darkroom watching his images magically appear. 

Over the years I have travelled extensively, camera in hand following the light, the landscape, the people, the atmosphere and the feeling of a destination. My hope is that one would sense an inner presence in my work.”

~ Judy Glickman Lauder

“Following the Light” would be a wonderful title for an autobiography if Judy ever decided to write one. But I sense she would just be too busy as she is always embarking on new photographic adventures and her mind is just full of new ideas for images. I have known very few photographers in my life who come close to her intelligence, warmth, curiosity and most of all her humanity.

Whatever subject she decides to tackle be it the landscape of her beloved Maine or the almost unfathomable subject matter of The Holocaust she imbues it with such a unique and fresh insight and intelligence and above all with her humanity. This image just tells such a universal story of the special bond between a father and a child and the love of family.

“I tried to photograph the mysteries, true and magical, the soul of my people. Spain in all its passion, love, humor, tenderness, rage and pain, in all its truth and the fullest and most intense moments in the lives of these characters as simple as they are irresistible with all their inner strength.”

~ Cristina Garcia Rodero

Cristina is one of Europe’s greatest photographers. Her book “Espana Occulta” one of the most beautiful and powerful debuts. It was awarded the book of the year award at the Arles Festival of Photography in 1989.

This is my favorite image of hers. Just total connection and understanding. As she astutely says, 
“We roam the world and very ofter we don’t know our own country.”

“I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it.
The brave man is not he who does not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear.”

~ Nelson Mandela

Mandela possessed a brilliant legal mind as well as a passion for social justice. Here he is pictured in 1952 in his humble law office that he shared with Oliver Tambo who served as President of the African National Congress from 1967-1991.

As Jurgen has told us, “Mandela was on his way out and had files under his arm. I asked if he could wait for a minute. He gave me 2 minutes and we talked on the way out.”

A candid moment and insight into a man who changed the world.

“Ironically on the rare occasion the world stops spinning and poses for the photographer who limbers up his 4x5 Linhof and points it to the stars above and then clicks.”

~ Kurt Markus

To produce a great image is like catching magic in a bottle. Even such an illustrious figure as Edward Steichen showed us that fashion photography can sometimes be a high, high art.

Kurt Markus showed us the same in this image which was photographed in Vicksburg, Mississippi in 1998. Its cut-to-chase simplicity and graphic strength is as pure and powerful as it gets.

“Photography is something you learn to love very quickly. I know that many, many things are going to ask me to have their pictures taken and I will take them all."

~ Jacques-Henri Lartigue

Jacques-Henri came from a family of eccentrics not the least being his brother Zissou who was always inventing things. One of his most ambitious projects being a home-made plane. Jacques-Henri was the patient observer always there to record these family events.

“At the root of creativity is an impulse to understand, to make sense of random and often unrelated details. For me, photography provides an intersection of time, space, light and emotional stance. One need to be still enough, observant enough and aware enough to recognize the life of the materials to be able to “hear through the eyes.”

~ Paul Caponigro

Taken almost 50 years ago I am still drawn to this image with the same attraction for its simplicity and beauty and desire to live with it as I was the first time I saw it.

"To work, by way of the photographic image, toward an understanding of that relation which exists between one’s inner activity and ones’s external environment.

The flow of life in nature particularly attracts me. Simply because there I can record the subtle as well as the obvious results of the moving forces and principles which permeate my whole environment.

To create beauty of image. Fineness of the tonal values in the black and white photographic image, for me, is much more than producing technically excellent prints. I believe it can generate an emotional response in the viewer as readily as any human situation, provided one takes the time to allow it to come through.”

~ Paul Caponigro on his practice

What can be more simple than a frosted window? Most of us would just walk by it and not really notice them. We would take them for granted as it’s very cold outside. It’s winter after all. But to someone as gifted and intuitive and one who sees life and receives it in such a wholly different way it is something else. A powerful reflection of universal truths that each of us can bring our own interpretation to thanks to Paul’s artistry.

“While photographing, I do not necessarily visualize complete images before returning to my darkroom to print. Rather, my intent is to sense an emotional shape or grasp some visitation to carry forth into that dimly lit space of hopes and discoveries.”

~ Paul Caponigro

Paul has written extensively about what he calls “The Voice of the Print”. 

And here is another example of his technical prowess in his sacred place of darkness that very few can match.

“A sunflower came as a gift from a friend and quietly took its place on my windowsill. It seemed content, as nature’s marvels usually are, with whatever notice it might receive. But as I passed it several times a day and glanced each time toward its radiance, the flower began to grow less shy. It seemed to ask, if not demand, that I draw nearer and record its moods on film. Finally I gave in and took the first step toward another world. As I dwelt upon the beauty of the sunflower, on its golden crown and ever-changing form, it began to whisper of a realm beyond the sensual mind, a realm magnificent and strange.”

~ Paul Caponigro

When I think of sunflowers and their almost irresistible attraction to sensitive, creative people I just think of two names in the history of art - Vincent Van Gogh and Paul Caponigro.

“All that I have achieved are these dreams locked in silver. Through this work it was possible, if only for brief moments to sense the thread which holds all things together. The subtle suggestions generated by configurations of cloud and stone, of shape and tone, made the photograph a meeting place from which to continue on an even more adventurous journey through a landscape of reflection, of introspection.”

~ Paul Caponigro

Paul was on a two year teaching assignment in New York City. Big cities and Paul’s temperament are not an ideal long term match.

He found some kind of coping method and spiritual peace by spending time in Connecticut in the town of Redding and created this,one of his most primal and elegiac images.

“We have to make a separation between what the intellect is chattering about and what it is really tapping into. I can’t give you the physics of it, how it actually functions; I simply know it works and if I leave it alone and not try to invent a mousetrap to catch it, the more it comes. Feelings will apprehend the spirit more quickly than the mind ever will."

~ Paul Caponigro

In the 1990’s Paul experienced some serious health and family issues which curtailed his ability to work. Fortunately for us he regained his strength and creative impulses and produced work equal to if not greater than some of his earlier accomplishments.

This image is one of them. Its sheer physical beauty when one contemplates it quietly on a wall I cannot even begin to articulate. One is speechless and almost in a trance.

We are all very fortunate to spend a week with Paul Caponigro, one of the true masters of this medium. I have enjoyed a great relationship and friendship with Paul for over 30 years now. Whenever I am in need of inspiration I look at his sublime work and hear the deep tones of his voice and the wise words he has always shared with me about photography and even more important his views on life which are always profound but never ponderous. I also revel in his gift for the piano and his insight into music which are equally revealing as his gift for photography.

Let us enjoy first one of his most acclaimed and respected images “Running White Deer” -

“In my many years of photographing the landscape and prehistoric stones of Ireland, I had come to realize that the life of the place generated a quiet magic. During my photography, there was usually a herd of white deer. They were randomly roving on the grounds on an estate and so I asked permission of the owner and set myself to the task of how to photograph them. Catching them in small groups was unsatisfying but I remembered the talent of the Irish sheepdog and enlisted the help of the owner and his dog to corral a substantial number of these white beasts. I visualized the deer as being spread out before the trees of the estate and set about the choreography of the event. Some 25 or so of these deer were collected at one end of a long field and at my signal the dog was to chase them in my direction. My camera was set up so as to include on my ground glass the grass field as foreground and the trees and background with myself hidden in the tress so as not to be seen.

Not knowing what to expect I signaled and to my delight and surprise one of the deer took the lead and the others followed one behind the other. In the subdued light of the day my calculated exposure required the widest lens, aperture and a slow shutter speed of I second. I did not know and could not know what impression would appear on my film but to my delight on processing the film I found a beautifully impressionist feel made by the running white deer.

As to capturing something magical, I knew that to be the case when two white swans flew directly over my head and camera moments after releasing the shutter of the lens.”

~ Paul Caponigro

This is how photo history was made. Pure beauty!

“I have never taken a picture for any other reason than at that moment it made me happy to do so.”

~ Jacques Henri Lartigue

Bibi was Jacques Henri’s first wife and he captured her here on their honeymoon driving down Oxford Street.

It looks like a typical London chilly day and Bibi looks dressed for it as she is the only one brave enough to be on top of the double decker open air bus but Jacques Henri obviously saw it as a wonderful photo opportunity and celebrated the occasion.

“I have photographed in France for over 40 years and I could photograph there for a few more lifetimes. There is just a wealth of material to discover.”

~ Michael Kenna

Michael is also a superb maker of books and enjoys the collaboration with the greatest photography book publishers in the world. He has produced more than 70 exquisite volumes.

But this one published by the formidable Nazraeli Press is to my mind one of the most beautiful photography books in recent memory. Long sold out in this special limited edition, it is a joy to behold and a testament to both Michael and the publisher, Chris Pichler’s, immense talents.

“I generally prefer suggestion over description, black and white over color and Winter over Summer.”

~ Michael Kenna

All of Michael’s most preferred elements are to be found in this sublime image.
It is also a great example of his technical, analogue prowess. A master print maker of which he is an endangered species.

“Nothing is ever the same twice because everything is always gone forever and yet each moment has infinite photographic possibilities.“

~ Michael Kenna

Michael approaches the world with a zen simplicity armed only with a poet’s sensibility and heart.

“I try not to make conscious decisions about what I am looking for. I don’t make elaborate preparation before I go to a location.
Essentially I walk, explore, discover and photograph.“

~ Michael Kenna

This White Bird was for sure a special gift for Michael from the French photo gods as a “merci” for all the years of patience and dedication in the pursuit of beauty.

“Getting photographs is not the most important thing. For me it’s the act of photography... It’s enlightening, therapeutic and satisfying because the very process forces me to connect with the world. When you make four hour exposures in the middle of the night you inevitably slow down and begin to observe and appreciate more what’s going on around you.”

~ Michael Kenna

Yes looking at a great Michael Kenna photograph like this one is definitely therapeutic and calming and hopeful especially in the times we are all living in.

“Parks and gardens are the quintessential intimate landscapes. People use them all the time leaving their energy and memories behind. It’s what left behind that I like to photograph."

~ Michael Kenna

France has been the inspiration for many of Michael’s greatest images.

I have contemplated this exquisite image over and over again and its beauty is always fortifying.

“For me Hokkaido is a paradise on earth, a constantly transforming visual haiku. The starkness of its winters accentuates an awareness of the elements and one’s immediate environment... The reduction of sensory distractions - leafless tress, absence of color and eerie silence - all encourage a more concentrated and pure focus on the landscape.”

~ Michael Kenna

There is no more congenial person to spend a week with than Michael Kenna.

We have been friends and collaborators now for over 40 years. We both came to America in the same year and I have watched his career progress with great pride from being Master Printer for our mutual friend Ruth Bernhard to one of the greatest contemporary landscape photographers ever in the history of this medium. He has never lost his humility and grace and curiosity and drive and his work just gets stronger. A truly inspirational artist to be around. I know you will enjoy your week with him.

“In the series on young priests I found a previously unfamiliar dimension. I discarded the conventional rules in my treatment of the subject to reveal the naked man.”

~ Mario Giacomelli

Normally when one thinks of a seminary the image that comes to mind is of a very strict, formal, cold institution that prepares students to take up a life devoted to religion and its practice. Mario Giacomelli found such a school near where he lived in Senigallia and devoted three years to portray its occupants. The brilliance of his art was that he found great heart and warmth and happiness amongst these young priests and created a unique body of work that no one had ever attempted before in such a manner. 

A self taught photographer, his technique brought another dimension to the images. His hand printing has the effect of increasing the contrast, making the black of the priests cassocks stand out against a background that seems to be nothing but white light. His use of a slow shutter speed accentuates the sense of movement.

One of the most joyous group of images ever created in the history of photography.

“Photography and driving went hand in hand. I would decide to go off someplace and once there I would continue driving around until I chanced upon something that engaged my interest - something I could take a picture of that would add to my purpose at hand or to the unity of my larger body of work. Whenever that happened, I’d stop the target out and walk around. I would ask myself “Do I really want to take the picture?” If so, I’ll have to get the equipment out of the trunk and set it up and and ask myself from where do I want to take it?”

~ George Tice

I am so appreciative of George getting out of the car this particular day to create one of his greatest urban landscapes. I was obviously not the only one who felt this way. The producer of the great hit musical “Jersey Boys” called me up one day to ask permission to license the image as the opening image for the musical because everyone on the production thought this image perfectly captured the mood of the show. 

He was right, it did.

“This photograph is a metaphor for myself, a boy cautiously crawling to the edge of the crag to peer at the valley below.”

~ George Tice

George was awarded a fellowship to spend a year in Yorkshire in Northern England. And created a powerful body of work there. He is right. He is the little kid in this image as many of us are.

I do not know anyone as determined as George has been in pursuit of not only self knowledge but also a drive to understand the world in all it’s myriad and magical possibilities.

"In Paterson, the cradle of American industry, I saw a vision of America gone wrong. Her beauty was altered, her waters were poisoned.“

~ George Tice

George loved Paterson and his New Jersey surroundings. But he also understood the flip side of the American dream just like the writer Arthur Miller did.

So many layers of meaning can be found found under the surface of this apparently “simple” image.

“Photography teaches us to see and we can see whatever we wish. When I take a photograph, I make a wish. I was always looking for beauty.”

~ George Tice

One of my favorite all-time photography books is George’s “Fields of Peace”, his exquisite study of an amish community in Lancaster, Pennsylvania to which he dedicated many years of his life to and it shows. Each image is a gem of understanding of a way of life lived with dignity and a sense of community almost unheard of anywhere else. It is one of the most beautiful bodies of work created by anybody in the history of this medium.

“The thing itself photographed becomes less interesting when you go back to it years later. But I think the photograph becomes more important later when the reality has passed.”

~ George Tice

George’s words certainly resonant with me and I am sure with many of you here looking at this image when we reflect on the passing of time and history in this New York urban landscape when the Twin Towers still stood tall and strong as a symbol of this great city.

“The photograph is a record of it having existed.“

~ George Tice

Those of us who grew up when a visit to a small favorite single screen local cinema was almost a sacred experience revel in the nostalgia this image evokes. It could easily be titled "The Last Picture Show”.

“In my life long quest, looking for beauty I managed to find it in places that some would think the most unlikely. 
In fact I found it almost everywhere I looked.”

~ George Tice

We are very honored to to share with you “The Essential George Tice” as our second week of “The Essentials Series”.

I have known George for over 30 years now and I owe him a great debt as someone who has helped me understand America and its essence through his art and insight.

Best known for his urban landscapes, George developed a special love for Maine and often captured the scenic beauty to be found there as in this transcendent image.

“I don’t think you can create luck. You’re either lucky or you’re not. I don’t know if it’s really luck or if it’s just curiosity. I think the main ingredient for photography is curiosity. If you’re curious enough and if you get up in the morning and go out and take pictures, you’re likely to be more lucky than if you just stay at home.”

~ Elliott Erwitt

Well Elliott got out of bed that morning whilst working in Mississippi and went to a game. What can be more ordinary and normal than that right? Most photographers there I’m sure were focused on the sport’s action hoping to score a coup of a key move. Elliott just found a moment of exuberance and human joy and captured something much more alive than just another statistic for us to remember.

"You can find pictures anywhere. It’s simply a matter of noticing things and organizing them. You just have to care about what’s around you and have a concern with humanity and the human comedy.”

~ Elliott Erwitt

Yes people kiss in the back of cars in New York too especially in 1953 in a post war euphoria.
Elliott was always walking in his new home town city, open and receptive and ready for any gift to come his way.

“If your subjects are eternal…..They’ll survive.”

~ Elliott Erwitt

There is no actor more eternal than Marilyn Monroe. No actor has been more photographed in the history of Cinema. She appeared before the lens of so many great photographers from Avedon to Bert Stern to Henri Cartier-Bresson but no one has captured her mystery, allure, sensuousness and sheer beauty than Elliott has here. 

Simply my favorite image of her bar none.

“If my pictures help some people to notice things in a certain way…… perhaps to look at serious things not seriously and not serious things seriously, I would be pleased. In my photography I think everything is serious and everything is not serious.”

~ Elliott Erwitt

Elliott is renowned in the photography world for his wonderful sense of humor and his “light” touch in capturing the eccentricities of human behavior. At 92 years old, he has sure seen much of human activity, both good and bad.

In this heartbreakingly beautiful, rare image he tells us so much so subtly about the situation in the South as a precursor to the tumultuous Civil Rights Era we were about to enter.

“Ideas and preconceptions have little to do with photography. Photography is the moment, the synthesis of a situation. It is when it all comes together with a satisfying SNAP.”

~ Elliott Erwitt

Finland is not a country one would immediately think of being enamored of the Tango. Hardly a Latin country. Like Russia, a brutally cold climate often creating a stern demeanor. But dancing the Tango is one popular way for Finlanders to relax and let loose.

Elliott was there at one of these occasions and “snapped” as he modestly says this special moment of a couple dancing in silhouette by an open door. The spirit is infectious.

"Success at roulette and success at the photography I care for heavily depends on providence and luck. Apart from failure at roulette, I consider my long life in photography providentially fortunate.” 

~ Elliott Erwitt

One of Elliott’s most exquisitely beautiful images. No people to be seen but a unique sense of life to be experienced.

“I am a professional photographer and my hobby is being an amateur photographer.”

~ Elliott Erwitt

We are pleased to announce a new special “POP” series of some of our favorite photographers called “The Essentials” where we spend a week with them. First up the wonderful Elliott Erwitt whose intelligence and wit has inspired me for over 30 years now.

I have sat in Elliott’s wonderful apartment on Central Park West many times over the years but have always thought that this great city is never more magical than after a snow storm as depicted here.
The hustle and bustle just disappears and peace and calm settle in.

“Sir Winston Churchill was to me the most important person of the 20th Century and there are many who will agree.
As a child, I listened to Churchill’s speeches during the war and I remember the inspiration he gave the British people during those very hard times. Listening to him had been part of what made me want to become a photographer and to be at the center of what was happening in the world.”

~ Harry Benson

Harry Benson is certainly correct in saying Churchill is one of the most important figures of the 20th Century.

This is an image full of power and pathos. Churchill was educated at one of the top schools in England. Harrow School, along with Eton, was and still is the breeding ground for future. Prime Ministers and the elite. In true English style and contradiction these schools were called Public Schools which in fact they were the complete opposite, super private which only a select privileged few were allowed to enter.

Each year Churchill would return to his alma mater and give a speech often at Christmas time.
This was the last time he did this and he died a few years later in 1965.

It was obviously an emotional day for Churchill. Greeted by the young students it must have stirred meditations on the passage of time and memories of how he too was once the same age as the students, full of ambition, who cheer and greet him in their reverence for his remarkable life as many of us still do.

“My idea from now on is to develop that transition between the inert object and the sacred object. It is simply a religious position in photography that I wish to adopt.”

~ Mario Cravo Neto

I met Mario the year this extraordinary image was given to the world. I wanted meet its creator as I was profoundly moved by it. I found it primal and emotional though at the time I couldn’t quite articulate why.

Born in Bahia, Brazil which was the point of entry for millions of slaves from Africa, Mario’s imagery is deeply steeped in the legacy of Yoruba culture and Afro Brazilian worship and ritual traditions. He often used inanimate objects and animals in conjunction with the human body.

They are sculptural in their intensity. Mario was a free spirit and a force of energy to be around in all his creative madness. He left us way too soon and I sincerely miss his friendship and company. 

A true artist.

“He took up photography like someone finds Jesus.”

~ Lucian Freud on Harry Diamond

Harry Diamond was a cockney, part-time East End street photographer and a real individual who became part of Soho’s London bohemian circle though never got a fraction of the recognition of all the artists he befriended and photographed. He passed away without any fanfare though the few remaining rare prints in his archive were donated to the National Portrait Gallery in London where they reside now. His subjects included some of the great English artists of that era including Frank Auerbach, Francis Bacon and probably the artist he had the best rapport with the charismatic  
Lucian Freud whose penetrating stare equalled Picasso’s. Harry captures the essence of Lucian’s complexity and unique personality in this portrait.

As Freud’s daughter Rose Boyt remembers,
“Harry Diamond photographed us a few times when I was growing up. Every now and then he turned up at our house. I just had the idea that he might have been sent by my father, but that is rather unlikely. Harry was very intense, but somehow, he managed to put us all at ease…..Later on when I lived in Upper Clapton, Harry used to come around for a bath as he had no bathroom where he was living on Leman Street. He always left my bathroom a bit cleaner than he had found it and gave me photographs as a sort of hostess gift or in payment for the hot water.”
Quoted in "Lucian Freud: A Life” Compiled by Mark Holborn in collaboration with David Dawson. Phaidon.

Yes we English are for sure eccentric.

“Many of us Baby Boomers had a dream and maybe our dream was naive. A lot of us believed you could live your life and build the world around two basic precepts: love and peace. We believed we were the generation that would do away with wars. That we would do away with greed and in its place we’d create a world that would resolve around compassion and camaraderie, personal and political liberation. The peace sign was our universal symbol, the two fingers held up on one hand making a V sign, 
our universal gesture.”

When I look at Ken’s powerful and haunting image my own memories of growing up in the 1960’s come flooding back. Even though coming of age in the culture of England at that time we were somewhat isolated from global events like The Vietnam War still many of us felt exactly the same as the rest of our generation in other countries felt even though we expressed ourselves differently.

Many of the issues we protested about and were angry about sadly still remain unresolved and unsolved. Our hope is that our own children and grandchildren will still take up the cause and fight for a just world for all.

"The unconscious obsession that we photographers have is that wherever we go we want to find the theme that we carry inside ourselves.”

~ Graciela Iturbide

Graciela tenderly captures the soul of Mexico in her gentle, intimate and highly empathetic works of art. One of Latin America’s most renowned photographers, she uses her camera to observe the variety of humanity all around her. In this image, Graciela quietly assimilates herself into the festive ambiance of a San Miguel Archangel celebration when a woman hoists up her silky white dress as she floats across the frame in a majestically fleeting moment.

Although comprised of a simple gesture, Graciela imbues it with such deep feeling we are mesmerized by its power.

Beautifully titled “Fallen from Heaven”, the name of this photograph works on many levels, including the fact that she forgot she had even taken it, only discovering it later in her contact sheets unexpectedly appearing like a gift from the photo gods that she was graciously and mystically given. Thankfully received by us, an eager audience, to enjoy and revel in a perfect moment.

“There is only one country in the world to go to, The United States. There is only one state, California and there is only one city, San Francisco.”

~ John Gutmann

John Gutmann was born in Germany and was immersed in the cultural and artistic life of Berlin where he studied painting under the great German Expressionist painter, Otto Muller. He moved to San Francisco when Hitler rose to power to escape facism and start anew in America like so many other gifted European artists. He took up photography as a way to earn a living and excelled at it.
His painting background influenced his photography. He understood innately, shapes and points of view, light and dark and blurred the lines between realism and his own particular style of surrealism.

This image is a prime example of the perfect composition in photography where he captured the immensely gifted competitive springboard diver, Marjorie Gestring, right at the moment when she was briefly suspended motionless in mid air. The next year, at the age of 13 years old, she won the gold medal at the Berlin Summer Olympics. The youngest athlete ever to do so and John went on to an illustrious career as a photographer and teacher.

“I love the way photographic materials transcend the original. That’s why I never want photography to mimic reality. I want it to abstract, transcend, re-contextualize.”

~ Ralph Gibson

A chance encounter with a Priest triggers memories and feelings from Ralph’s early Catholic upbringing.

It has a Proustian grandeur and depth to it and was obviously very emotional for the photographer as it also is for the viewer.

“Maybe once in a lifetime one might be lucky to be in the presence of greatness. I was blessed by being close enough to Bob that I was able to capture his essence and share it with others.”

~ Lisa Law

Lisa Law and her husband Tom who was road manager for Peter, Paul and Mary managed to purchase an enormous house in the early 60’s nicknamed “The Castle” opposite Frank Lloyd Wright’s Ennis House in the Los Feliz area of Los Angeles. Because of its size musicians used to rent huge rooms where they would stay and work whilst they were visiting the hub of the music scene there. It had 3 floors, a basement, a ballroom, a huge dining room, a solarium and giant bedrooms on each floor.

It became the “hangout” for everyone from David Crosby, Lenny Bruce, Alan Ginsberg and even Andy Warhol.

Lisa was the in-house earth mother and photographer.

Dylan rented the master bedroom on the second floor and could he heard typing away on his small typewriter writing some of the most profound songs ever written in the 60’s and 70’s. Lisa captured this image in the Solarium of “The Castle” and Dylan is there is all his “coolness”, “mystery” and “uniqueness”.

To my eye one of the best portraits of him ever taken.

“My nature is romantic. I’m sentimental and I project this into my photographs.”

~ Barry Lategan

Lesley Hornby was a 16 year old shampoo girl working in a South London working class hairdressing salon who always dreamed of being a model. She had a pushy boyfriend, Justin, who somehow talked one of the star hairdressers of the Swinging London 1960’s Leonard into cutting her hair for free because he was intrigued by her face. Leonard saw something special and immediately called up his friend Barry Lategan and told him “I’ve just cut this girl’s hair. You have to take her photo”. He gave her and her boyfriend taxi money to go around to Barry’s studio. Barry feels the same. As Lesley is walking around the studio Justin says “Come on Twigs. Get ready” Lesley does her own makeup and puts on a special sweater she has knitted herself.
“Why do you call her Twigs Justin? Asks Barry “Because she is so skinny” Justin replies.

Barry quietly takes her photo. Excited he quickly develops the negative. He can’t quite believe the results. He calls his friend up who is the Fashion Editor of the Daily Express one of London’s most popular newspapers and advises her to see the image he has just taken. He rushes the print round to her office. The fashion editor gets so excited and it is published the next day with the caption,
“Twiggy, The Face of 1966.”

The rest is history as they say. Such are dreams sometimes made of.

“Of course (photography) cannot create, nor express all we want to express. But it can be a witness of our passage on earth, like a notebook.”

~ Mario Giacomelli

I have been looking at Mario Giacomelli’s images all my life, I think he is one of the greatest photographers who ever lived.

A quiet sage and a poet. To me he is like Bach. When I listen to Bach I feel he understood the meaning of life in all its stages I feel exactly the same with Giacomelli. One of my true regrets was that I never got to meet him in person. It was arranged that I would travel to meet him in his village in Senigallia with a photographer friend who knew him well. This was late 1999 but he was taken ill suddenly and our meeting was cancelled and he passed away the following year.

But I revisit his images all the time and continue to be moved by them and always learn something new just like re reading Shakespeare. 

This image was inspired by Eugenio Montale’s delicate poem “Feliciita raggiunta, si cammina” part of which was a reflection on Childhood an important theme for Giacomelli too. The young girl’s face has been deliberately cloaked in shadow. It is about the energy and freedom of youth and hope for the future but also has a slight melancholy to it, that youth too is fleeting, a part of life’s continuum a constant theme in his work. 

The young girl in the photograph is in fact Giacomelli’s granddaughter Katiuscia who now runs his archive and is in charge of his legacy. He would be so proud of her.

Harry Diamond was one of those eccentric English characters who was part of the demi monde of London’s artistic circles during the 1960’s and 1970’s. Soho was the bohemian epicenter of that world where artists and writers gathered to drink and talk and gossip and network. Harry born in the East End of London worked as a stage hand for the first 20 years of his life and then fell in with the art crowd and became their friend and often chronicler. He was known as “The Man in the Mac” as he always wore a disheveled raincoat. He was always broke and took photographs for artists such as Frank Auerbach, Michael Andrews, Peter Blake, Gilbert and George etc of their work or sometimes their portraits in return for a drink or a meal.

Here is his most famous image of perhaps the two greatest artists of their generation Francis Bacon and Lucian Freud, on and off friends and rivals for who was to wear the crown as the greatest painter of their time.

The image has always meant a lot to me being a great admirer of their work and also as a memory of walking those same streets so often during my growing up there. Harry Diamond was immortalized in a few of Freud’s paintings, most famously “Interior at Paddington” 1951 commissioned by The Arts Council for 500 pounds for the Festival of Britain.

“In my search to find an opposite to reality, I discovered that if reality is the knowable and the potentially knowable, the opposite consists of things that the mind can’t comprehend. Among those things are keys to the existence of everything. The further we delve into what we are and what things are, the more mysterious we and they become.”

~ Wynn Bullock

When one looks at a Wynn Bullock photograph carefully and his photos invite quite contemplation unlike almost anyone else in the history of photography one cannot but be amazed by the sheer technical mastery he possessed.

The other qualities are the depth of perception and the creation of such quiet beauty. His prints are beyond transcendent and so quiet and haunting. One is literally awestruck as I have been since I first encountered them. They are haunting and like a favorite piece of music one returns again and again to discover additional meaning and pleasure.

“One evening in the late 1980's I was standing in front of 420 West Broadway, speaking with friends about an upcoming trip to Alexandria in Egypt. An Italian fellow overheard the conversation and said, ”Excuse me, but I hear you are going to Alexandria. When you are there, you really must stay at the Hotel Cecil. It is right on the water, and be sure to ask for Lawrence Durrell’s room. It’s where he wrote The Alexandria Quartet."

Well, I certainly knew about those books; we read them in art school and discussed the plot continuously. I was thrilled to have this information and I did manage to get Durrell’s beautiful room……
Sitting at the foot of the bed, I made this photograph.”

~ Ralph Gibson

During this last year I know many of us have been drifting off in thoughts about time and space and escape. This made me think of Ralph’s beautiful image of just a simple room with its window overlooking the sea. I find it even more profound now than the first time I saw it so many years ago. It is primal in its impact. I find it uplifting and optimistic for a time when it will be safe to travel again.

“In my case, I must confess, I am trained and I can tell whether there is something beyond that face or not. And that’s where I attempt to light that feature in such a way that I can elicit the true character of that person.”

~ Yousuf Karsh

“A great photograph is one that fully expresses what one feels in the deepest sense about what is being photographed.”

~ Ansel Adams

In this rare print one experiences the meeting of two giants of 20th Century Photography.

Karsh who was center stage in portraying all the most important participants in the political, cultural and artistic history of the 20th Century and Adams who captured the soul of the American landscape and who advocated our responsibility towards preserving it.

They were close friends who had such deep respect for each other and this surely comes through perhaps better than any other photograph ever taken by one photographer of another.

The physical print just glows and one feels one is just standing inches away from the legendary Ansel.

“I want to photograph landscapes. I am sentencing myself to peace.”

~ Don McCullin

Don is a national and a world treasure both as a photographer and as a human being. One of the most completely focused individuals I have ever met. Empathetic and brooding. Completely in the moment but also surrounded with an aura of self protecting distance. He has witnessed events that most people would run away from or choose not to see or deny their very existence..

The landscape near his home in the countryside has been a source of joy and healing and inspiration in complete contrast to his and other great photographers’ peripatetic lifestyles which I guess goes along with the job.

When I visit it does that for me, a return to one’s roots. Nothing can ever replace that feeling.
Like Don I was brought up in a poor section of North London, on the wrong side of the tracks. We all sensed that there was a much bigger world out there that had to be explored one way or another. There was really no choice. Photography has been that passport.

As Don modestly says, 
“Photography for me is not looking. It’s feeling. If you can’t feel what you’re looking at then you’re never going to get others to feel anything when they look at your pictures.”

“I seldom ask someone to pose. I just try to take the situation that’s presented to me. Each day that I wake up, I’m just trying to photograph life as I see it. You have to walk around and respect what is about to happen in front of the camera. It’s a sacred moment.”

~ Earlie Hudnall Jr

It is a July 4th parade. Earlie has spent over 40 years quietly and selflessly documenting historically black communities in Houston with an insight and tenderness unparalleled in social documentary photography. He doesn’t preach or judge. He understands these communities, he is part of these communities. He knows these areas are homes where kids and their elders have to survive and live and coexist together.

Earlie’s mentor and teacher, John Biggers, instilled in him at an early age that “Art is Life” and that this should be the basis of his life’s work. This he has done. 

As Earlie says, 
“The camera is only a tool. It is up to the viewer to come to their own conclusion once they look at the picture based upon their experience.”

“The plastic camera will always be discovered by photographers who are in need of Poetry in their lives.”

~ Nancy Rexroth

Sometimes a magical body of work appears out of nowhere. Such was the case in the early 1970’s when Nancy Rexroth began photographing the rural landscape, children, white frame houses and domestic interiors of southeastern Ohio with a plastic toy camera called the Diana. She compiled all the photographs into a self-produced book called “Iowa” that became a much sought after cult classic. 

She created dreamlike, poetic images of, as she put it “My own private landscape, a state of mind” that seemed to reference her childhood summer visits to her relatives in Iowa.

This amazing body of work convinces me that success in photography is not dependent on using state of the art, expensive equipment, lenses etc. It is about sheer talent and vision and heart.
This is a tiny, tiny image but the emotion it emits is epic and unbounded.

“Whenever I find myself stuck in the ways I relate to things, I return to nature. It is my principal teacher, and I try to open my whole being to what it has to say.”

~ Wynn Bullock

Point Lobos is one of the most amazing locations along the Central Coast. It has seduced many a great photographer over the decades. It has a certain magic and has inspired anyone who visits it.

Whenever I need an extra dose of inspiration I try to visit and I feel the presence of many of my favorite photographers - Edward Weston, Brett Weston, Ansel Adams and of course Wynn Bullock whose beautiful rendition is one of the best ever taken there.

“I have been a photographer all my life and have made photographs of many things and for many reasons. But one thing that becomes more and more apparent is that I am simply only as good as my next photograph. That’s the one that counts the most…….
For this reason I find it a delight to face a new day, and to develop that new roll of film.
It’s a great way to live.”

~ Ralph Gibson

Ralph’s art is a reductive one. What can be more ordinary than a pair of lips. Everyone in the world has them. But in Ralph’s hands and eyes he creates out of such a commonplace feature a powerful and emotional bullet that goes straight to this viewer’s heart and I am sure many others’ too.

“I’m so fast that last night I turned off the light switch in my hotel room and I was in bed before the room was dark.”

~ Muhammad Ali

“Probally no other person I have photographed has been subjected to so many years of such open hatred as Muhammad Ali - hatred because he was born black in the American South; hatred because of the arrogance which is one of his weapons; hatred because he was unafraid to take unpopular stands for his new religion or against a war; and hatred because, in spite of all this, he remained the fastest moving as well as the fastest talking heavy weight boxer in history...

Through it all, he never lost his compassion for the poor, his love of children and his pride in his race.”

~ Yousuf Karsh

Undoubtedly one of the most wellknown figures in 20th Century history, Ali lived an extraordinary life. He began boxing at age twelve. As Cassius Clay, he won the Olympic gold medal in boxing in 1960 at age eighteen. However when he returned home from the Olympics, he tried to order lunch in Louisville and was denied service. He was so disgusted that he threw his Olympic gold medal into a river and said,
“I went all the way to Italy to represent my country, won a gold medal and now I come back to America and can’t even get served at a five-and-dime store…..That gold medal didn’t mean a thing to me if my black brothers and waiters were treated wrong in a country I was supposed to represent.”
~ Muhammed Ali

Quoted in 
Yousuf Karsh
"Regarding Heroes"
David R. Godine Publisher 2009

“A good editor, a good stylist and a good model are what makes a good fashion photographer. That and having a good rapport with your subject. If they’re comfortable with you they’ll be comfortable in front of your camera.”

~ Arthur Elgort

Christy Turlington has always been one of Arthur’s favorite models to work with. In image after image during their long and fruitful collaboration the rapport he talks about is nowhere more evident. Especially here in this celebrated image shot for British Vogue. It was originally scheduled as a studio session but Arthur remembered the elegant Art Deco surroundings of one of the great Parisian bistros “La Coupole”, a symbol of the history of Montparnasse since the 1920’s, so off they went to make one of his most elegant images. 

It is the beauty of the hat, the naturalness of the model and the white of the waiter’s jacket that gives it its special “je ne sais quoi” non?

“The whole world is, to me, every much “alive”-
All the little growing things, even the rocks. I can’t look at a swell bit of grass and earth, for instance without feeling the essential life, the things going on within them. The same goes for a mountain or a bit of the ocean, or a magnificent piece of old wood.”

~ Ansel Adams from a letter to David McAlpin
February 3, 1941

Ansel’s genius eye saw beauty everywhere, even in the most commonplace objects that you and I would probably not even notice.

He transforms a simple moth and a piece of stump into an almost spiritual experience made transcendent by the sheer power and voice of the print.

“Some of my best pictures were taken when I wasn’t “working”, models getting ready, people in the street, the little moments in between shots. 
That’s when you can really capture people as they truly are and what’s underneath. It’s those real moments that can’t be faked.”

~ Arthur Elgort

Wendy Whitelaw was not one of the normal top of the line, supermodels that were usually the subject of Arthur’s lens. She was a make up artist who Arthur thought was just as or even more beautiful than everyone else he regularly worked with. She was somewhat shy and didn’t like to pose for anyone but she relented and allowed one of the most sought after fashion photographers in the world to photograph her.

Here he captures her in one of those typical New York moments simply walking down the street on a hot summer day.

Pure magic.

“You know the camera is not meant just to show misery.”

~ Gordon Parks

“If Gordon dresses a model, leave her that way unless it’s something you want to question because I trust his taste.”

~ Alexander Liberman

Alexander Liberman knew a thing or two about fashion having been the Editorial Director of Conde Nast for over 32 years. He respected greatly Gordon Park’s talent as a special fashion photographer and was one of his champions and advocates. Gordon even spent two years living in Paris, the cradle of fashion, where he was based for all his European assignments.

He had a tremendous eye for beauty and an innate sense of naturalness and storytelling. We are caught up in the energy of the moment here, swept away in it actually.

“The most valid art of all ages is that which seeks to comprehend and express the world and its manifold wonders and beauties and to revel in the glorious potentials of the human spirit.”

~ Ansel Adams

This is one of Ansel’s “quieter" images but no less a powerful and moving one. Here he takes what is on the surface a close up view of the lake as the ice is beginning to melt capturing the elegant curve of the white ice against the dark water. In his expert hands however and with his acute sense of composition and his emphasis on formalist concerns, it becomes a profound meditation on time and space and the fragility of nature.

“The print transcends the original experience and the original perception.
My theory is that the medium is bigger than the practitioner. 
The photograph is better than the photographer.”

~ Ralph Gibson

Ralph extracts the essence of femininity and allure by focusing on the eye and playing with negative space to produce an image of such beauty and timelessness.

“Kate knew what to do to give me a good picture. At Cafe Lipp, the waiters were having their dinner and she climbed up on the table. We thought they’d be mad but they loved it!”

~ Arthur Elgort

Arthur Elgort is well known for his free and easy shooting style. He learnt early on working for British Vogue that to be successful in a very competitive business you have to develop your own signature style. His was to eschew the stuffy, restricting studio and get out onto the streets and get the models to relax and move as if living real life moments with believable, natural gestures. It helped that he loved music and dance, particularly jazz and ballet. He works as if he is Bob Fosse making it all look so effortless which of course it isn’t.

Skill and talent and hard work are the key.

“Enthusiasm is the electricity of life. How do you get it? You act enthusiastic until you make it a habit.”

~ Gordon Parks

Gordon Parks is most well known for his powerful depiction of social justice issues. What is less well known is his great fashion work he produced for leading magazines such as “Life”, “Vogue” and “Glamour”.

He was a true “renaissance” man and in addition to being one of the great 20th Century photographers he was also an accomplished film director, writer, painter and poet. It seemed that whatever he decided to turn his mind to he would excel.

No more so this exquisitely beautiful fashion image. One can already sense his early, narrative, cinematic skills later exemplified in films such as the 1969 “The Learning Tree” and the 1971 film “Shaft”.

It is Fifth Avenue in the 1950s, the woman is elegantly dressed. It seems like she is coming home in the very early morning having staying up all night with perhaps a special date. I’ll let the viewer fill in the dots for themself.

“There is nothing to writing. All you do is sit down at a typewriter 
and bleed.”

~ Ernest Hemingway

“In his books and stories, Ernest Hemingway has brought to life a swarming company of characters but has jealously concealed himself. After reading those tales of ferocity, violence and physical suffering, I expected to meet in the author a composite image of his creations. Instead, in 1957, at his home near Havana, I found a man of peculiar gentleness, the shyest man I ever photographed. Therein, I imagine lies the secret of his work. He has felt in his soul, with lonely anguish, the tragedy of our species, has expressed it in his writing, but for self-protection, has built around himself a wall of silenced myth.”

~ Yousuf Karsh

I have been enjoying the new Ken Burns/Lynn Novick PBS series on Ernest Hemingway.
They are such superb filmmakers and it seems that whatever subject matter they turn their attention to, they unravel so many new and surprising levels of story-telling. Hemingway is no exception. 

It is not just a story about one writer’s tempestuous life. It really is a story about America and indeed the human condition itself.

And staring at this great Karsh portrait, one of his best, is the perfect complement.

“Yosemite Valley to me is always a sunrise, a glitter of green and golden wonder in a vast edifice of stone and space.”

~ Ansel Adams

There was no place as special or as inspirational to Ansel than Yosemite Valley. It was there that he created many of his greatest images. It was his nirvana. He loved to walk, hike, and bed down in its wilderness. It was his laboratory where he imbibed its emotional and visual support and the knowledge it imparted to him. Then he would complete this artistic journey and return to his darkroom where he would tirelessly work his magic to create the perfect print and infuse its glorious tones with all the expressive emotion that he had felt during the making of the negative. There is nothing like the sight of fresh snow to enhance one’s spirit as in this beautiful image.

"Sometimes I’d take shots without aiming just to see what happened. I’d rush into crowds—bang, bang. It must be close to what a fighter feels after jabbing and circling and getting hit when suddenly there’s an opening and bang! Right on the button. It’s a fantastic feeling.”

~ William Klein

Here William Klein captures all the edginess and allure in the signage and lighting of a pre-Disney clean up of Times Square. It’s like Scorsese in “Taxi Driver” but a generation or two before. You are caught up in the crowd, in the energy of the street and the allure of the movie marquee lighting. Cinema would be an allure for Klein too and he spent a big part of his career making films like the fashion world send up “Who are you Polly Magoo?” and the wonderful documentary “Muhammed Ali: The Greatest."

“There is not an American in this country free until everyone of us is free.”

~ Jackie Robinson 1919-1972

“Sometimes the simplest pictures are the hardest to get.”

~ Neil Leifer

This is a remarkable photograph of Jackie Robinson, one of Baseball’s all-time greats and the first player to break down the game's racial barriers. What makes it remarkable is that Neil was only 14 years old at the time. He went on to have an illustrious career turning sports photography into an acknowledged art form.

It was taken on “Camera Day” at Ebbets Field, a tradition where once a year the players posed for the youngsters in the stadium before the game began. Neil managed to hustle his way into a great position and created an iconic image of one of his heroes in his final year in the Major Leagues. 

Pure magic.

“As for myself, I work the way I do because of the kind of person that I am -my work is an expression of myself. It reflects me, my fascination with people, the physical world around us and the exciting medium in which I work. I do not claim that my way is the best or the only way, it is simply my way. It is an expression of myself, of the way I think and feel.”

~ Arnold Newman

“Great dancers are not great because of their technique, they are great because of their passion.”

~ Martha Graham 1894-1991

Arnold Newman loved to shoot his subjects in their natural environments. That’s why he took his cameras over to 316 E 63rd Street on March 2nd, 1961 to capture the formidable Martha Graham. She was known as the Mother of Modern Dance, as important to her profession as Picasso was to painting or Stravinsky was to music or Frank Lloyd Wright was to architecture.

She stands in front of her rehearsal barre almost as if an arrow is about to pierce through her heart and she is ready to move to escape it and in the process move us with her power and sheer force of nature as she did in each her performances and creations.

“Photography is like electricity: we know how to use it,
but we don’t know what it is.”

~ Ralph Gibson

Much of Ralph’s work is spare, sensual and profound like this image.

He has lived a full and rich life which is thankfully still ongoing with great travel, adventures and deep encounters with many of world’s greatest painters, writers and photographers from Dorothea Lange to Marguerite Duras. But he can hold his own with them in terms of sophistication and productivity.
Perhaps the hardest subject to contribute something fresh and inventive to is the female nude but here it is in front of you to marvel at in all its beauty.

“Of course photography is a means of expression, like music or poetry. It is how I express myself. It’s also my trade. But in addition, it’s what gives us the means, through our images, to bear witness….we the photojournalists."

~ Henri Cartier-Bresson

Henri was always very self-deprecating. I don’t think I ever heard the word “art” come out of his mouth when talking to him about his work. To call one of the greatest bodies of work produced in the 20th Century in any medium as a “trade” is of course quite amusing. No one was more a witness to the great moments of history than he was. He was the first Western photographer to be allowed to work in the Soviet Union and given incredible access because of his international reputation.

No more so than the permission to photograph behind the scenes of the celebrated Bolshoi Ballet. His long out of print book “The People of Moscow” is a book collector’s gem. Of course for me it was always a dream to own a great Degas painting but this image is up there with one. 

Elegant and supremely beautiful.

“Adam’s pictures looked unlike other pictures….. If you want to try to define the content of it, I think you’d have to say it has to do with his appreciation of the landscape as something that’s not permanent but evanescent - always always in the process of becoming something else.”

~ John Szarkowski

John Szarkowski was one of the great curators of photography in the 20th Century. He had an incredible eye but also an incredible ability with words. No one was more literate about the medium we all love.

He was chief curator of photography at The Museum of Modern Art from 1962-1991 and I, along with many others, owe him an enormous debt by being exposed to his seminal book “Looking at Photographs” and his other writings.

I also had the great honor of hosting his last public exhibition of his own extraordinary work.
He championed many photographers whose careers he actually made by his imprimatur. But he always had a deep respect and understanding of Ansel Adam’s work and his importance and was his most articulate advocate.

“It could happen any day, any time, any season. I am outside walking around, fleeting thoughts vanishing through my mind, probably dealing with what I am out for or supposed to be out for. But there is nothing I can grab. I am just there in “the turning world". Daily Life drawing me out of control, when suddenly, unexpectedly, a sign, a tree that lifts my eye up to the sky when in the wind, a cloud is passing by or a sun ray breaking a shape on a wall or its shadow projecting leaves on the pavement or what ever wakes up my sight and I see what I am seeing - even better I charge it of what I feel and then suddenly I am alone, nobody there - no sound but my camera’s shutter-trying, clicking around and yes - yes sometime I am at "the still point of the turning world” and there the dance is.”

~ Sarah Moon

The process of creation. Sarah has always engaged in the great dance of life on a level very few can reach. She has been given a special gift of observation and incredible insight which thankfully she shares with us.

Here, in a single frame, is the joy of Summer and the magic of childhood joined forever.

“It was an ancient virginal forest. Barbara was a young virginal child. I knew immediately the qualities of her body would both contrast and harmonize beautifully with the qualities of the dead logs and living plants of the forest. The cyclic character of natural forces would be clearly evident. The light was just right and the relationships between events were strong and exciting. 

All I had to do was set up and take the photograph.”

~ Wynn Bullock

I think Wynn is being perhaps being a little too modest here. I think to create an image of such beauty and power you would have had to devote a lifetime of dedication and experience to the task at hand. It is so far removed from just a simple act.

It was one of the stand out and most popular images in Edward Steichen’s 1955’s celebrated “Family of Man Exhibition” which later toured the world to enormous acclaim. This is an image one can stare at for hours and meditate on it’s various layers of meaning. But the one thing everyone can agree on is its luminosity as a print.

“Of course I am curious and when I arrive in a place I like to see and understand what happens around me. However, I need to travel slowly and I avoid plane trips. A photographer must not run but walk, tirelessly. Then he can seize what is on offer on the pavement, at the street corner, in life."

~ Henri Cartier-Bresson

Henri, here could be writing about this image, one of his greatest. It has always worked on so many levels for me. You have the great respect for a way of life that has sustained its traditions, few of which have changed over the years. You observe the different generations, the older women carrying their loaves of bread, the young children - well just being young children with their expressive joy. It is an image full of different shapes and lines and stories, the cobbled stones, the iron railings. The influence of religion “Ora pro Nobis” dominating the town square. It is a microcosm of a world observed by an unrivaled master of his craft with tenderness and insight.

“You must have certain noble areas of the world left in as close-to-primal condition as possible. You must have quietness and a certain amount of solitude. You must be able to touch the living rock, drink the pure waters, scan the great vistas, sleep under the stars and awaken to the cool dawn wind. Such experiences are the heritage of all people.”

~ Ansel Adams

Forest Floor” is a prime example of Ansel’s great ability to capture perfect light and shadow. In an increasingly turbulent world we are so fortunate to have the images he left us as a reminder of what we can so easily lose if we do not respect what we still have.

"When I stand under a cherry tree and look up at the blossoms, I always feel as if I’m floating. The blossoms continue beyond my field of vision, each shimmering so beautifully. It is impossible to see them all."

~ Risaku Suzuki

James Danziger, here for Peter, writing about our next shows.

As we start to hopefully see some light at the end of the tunnel, we are pleased to exhibit shows that have been delayed due to the pandemic. Of all these shows, perhaps the most timely is Risaku Suzuki’s “Sakura” or “Cherry Blossom” series. The show opened on April 8.
One of Japan’s most eminent photographers, Risaku Suzuki has been working for over 30 years capturing the natural world in both an individual and a quintessentially Japanese style. While he has created series on mountains, seas, snow, and Monet’s gardens, he has returned to the subject of cherry blossoms for over 20 years, in a manner that is at once timeless and contemporary. Up to 61 inches in scale, Suzuki’s “Sakura” are more than pretty pictures. Each individual image is a play between sky and flower, positive and negative space, line and form - as well as a contemplation of nature and the preciousness of every moment.

In Suzuki’s own words:
I’ve been photographing cherry blossoms (sakura) for 20 years, trying to capture and convey this experience. I use 4 x 5 and 8 x 10 inch film cameras to make large-format prints. I narrow the depth of field to a single point and let the foreground and background go out of focus.
In “Sakura,” the blossoms of the intersecting branches appear melded together as one, making it difficult to distinguish the foreground from the the background. My work is about the experience of time and vision. The beauty of the sakura lies in the brevity of their blossoming, so I must rush to photograph their brilliance and vitality. I photograph sakura not as the conventional symbol of Japanese beauty but as an expression of the presence of time.

Born in 1963 in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan, Risaku Suzuki currently lives and works in Tokyo. In addition to exhibiting his pictures in exhibitions around the world, Suzuki has received many prizes, including the Kimura Ihei Award, the most renowned award in the field of photography in Japan

“When I take pictures I let reality decide what to do. I only take one when I’m deeply moved by what I see.”

~ Louis Stettner

Louis was mentored and encouraged by the great Paris-based, Hungarian-born photographer, Brassaï. Brassaï was renown more than anything for his incredible night time images shot in Paris in the 1930’s.

It was hard for Stettner not to have been influenced by one of his key teachers. Louis always told me that “Times Square” was the belly button of New York. He lived nearby and would often go there in the evening with his camera. People would come from all over New York to take in a movie, or a play or just to walk around. He was fascinated by the constant waves of humanity to be found there.

I also think on this particular night he must have also been stimulated into action by the billboard for Elia Kazan's great, great film “On The Waterfront”. No one who ever saw it when they were young could ever forget the power of it not to mention Brando’s haunting performance.

“To Edith,
My mind and heart follow her through gestures, rooms, and days. 
At night, we have curled together as foxes for warmth."

~ Emmet Gowin

I don’t think there is a more powerful, romantic, tender, intimate image in the history of photography than this one. Just thinking about it brings tears to my eyes. Emmet Gowin has spent many years photographing his wife Edith. They are more than just a series of images of her. He has created a novel about her.

I find the emotion permeating this special one so intense and universal. It is almost a summation of a life fully lived through all its stages in one single frame. But in the end it is really about what it is to love and be loved.

"If you accept the idea that photographers, or some of them, are actually artists, then you have to look at their work less as a document of something than as a personal vision of the world."

~ Tod Papageorge

James Danziger, here for Peter, writing about our next shows.

Last March I opened our show of Tod Papageorge’s “Acropolis” photographs at the gallery in New York. A week later the show and gallery closed to the public following the outbreak of COVID. In spite of this, the exhibition was widely followed and among the people who bought pictures from the show was film director Noah Baumbach whose films I have always admired. So when I decided to re-open the show this spring in L.A. I asked Noah if he would curate the show which he readily agreed to. His curation involved a re-editing of the selection and a sequencing of the images as he would see them laid out. In Baumbach’s words, “Tod’s beautiful sunburnt photos are an incredible document of a time and a place but also a hilarious and incisive commentary on how we are all tourists at some point in our lives. These people become both invaders of the Acropolis and also a subject all their own.”

The show now opens in Los Angeles on April 8th.  

One of the most notable photographers of our time, Papageorge is known for both the originality and quality of his work as well as his influence on the generation of students he mentored while the Director of the Yale MFA photography program from 1979 to 2013. An early participant in the seminal American school of street photography practiced by his contemporaries and friends Robert Frank, Garry Winogrand, and Joel Meyerowitz, Papageorge’s path through photography has taken him from the streets of New York to the capitals of Europe, from black and white to color, from small to mid-sized cameras, but always towards describing in his work an increasing clarity and luminosity. Central to this project (if not his life) is the question of what makes a photograph extraordinary, even as he uses nothing more than direct observation of our common, physical world in his efforts to trace on film a revelatory or transcendent moment.

“Alexander Liberman was very smart, very elegant. At the end he didn’t have much patience with me because I was a young, anxious, nervous photographer. I worried that I was copying too many other people and he said, “It’s all right to copy people as long as the people you copy are good and you copy them well.”

~ Jerry Schatzberg

Carmen Dell‘Orefice was discovered on a crosstown bus on New York’s 57th Street when she was 13 years old, had her first Vogue cover when she was 15 years old and has never stopped working since. She has a timeless beauty and is known in the fashion industry at 89 years old as the world’s oldest working supermodel. Here she is in 1959 stepping out of a taxi and exuding such self confidence and determination that one knows she is going to have a very successful day and will achieve whatever she has on her mind. It’s a great example of Jerry’s sense of movement and style. 

A New Yorker through and through.

“The New York book was a visual diary and it was also kind of a personal newspaper. I wanted it to look like the news, I didn’t relate to European photography. It was too poetic and anecdotal for me —— the kinetic quality of New York, the kids, dirt, madness. I tried to find a photographic style that would come close to it. So it would be grainy and contrasted and black. I’d crop, blur, play with negative space. I didn’t see clean technique being right for New York. I could imagine my pictures lying in the gutter like the New York Daily News.”

~ William Klein

At 92 years old William Klein is still the “enfant terrible” of photography. Always the rebel, always defying convention, the breaker of all rules, confrontational but I suspect with more pure heart than he would ever admit to. His magnum opus book, “Life is good and good for you in New York”, still packs a punch and seems as fresh today as when it was first published so many years ago. Edgy and insightful, Klein retains the difficult balance of aways being an insider/outsider in his energetic vision.

“Light is the source of everything. It is what makes things visible to the eye. It is also what holds a rock together. My thinking has been deeply affected by the belief that all things are some form of radiant energy. Light is perhaps the most profound truth in the universe.” 

~ Wynn Bullock

I find myself being drawn more and more to nature these days. It is so important to tune out all the noise we are constantly subjected to, literally and figuratively, both for our physical and mental health.

No one appreciated nature and its restorative powers more so than Wynn Bullock. When I look at one of his lyrical images I feel I am standing next to him and he helps me see and feel what he is experiencing. He is a poet of light.

“Eventually I discovered for myself the utterly simple prescription for creativity, be intensely yourself. Don’t try to be outstanding, don’t try to be a success, don’t try to do pictures for others to look at - 
just please yourself.”

~ Ralph Steiner

During these surreal times we have all felt the sense of isolation. One just misses street life. The hustle and bustle of the urban center. The ebb and flow of people, connecting and not connecting, the chance encounter.

Perhaps this couple has a pre-arranged rendezvous. Perhaps the man mistakes the identity of the woman and thinks he knows her and gently reaches out to her. One can interpret it as one likes. But it is a small urban miracle, indeed a minuet. A gem of a print. Just 2.75 x 3.75” but with a large emotion.

“I feel all things as dynamic events, being, changing and interacting with each other in space and time even as I photograph them.”

~ Wynn Bullock

Northern California was the perfect place for Wynn Bullock to live and work. The climate there certainly brought out the best in him. He was deeply connected to that location as was many of his esteemed contemporaries and friends such as Edward Weston and Ansel Adams and Brett Weston. There he realized that there was much more to the world than just meets the eye and his life and work was dedicated to showing us this. This is best exemplified by this image, a mystical exploration of time passing and changing in front of our eyes.

“I took Alexey Brodovitch’s course at the New School. He taught me something that I’ve always remembered. After we did the initial assignment he contradicted what he said the first week and I said ok. The next week he contradicted what he had said the second week. We went through 10 weeks of contradiction and I thought maybe he was drunk. At the end he said “You may think I’ve contradicted myself, but there’s no one way to do anything."”

~ Jerry Schatzberg

Brodovitch always encouraged his students to get out on the streets of New York and observe life. I don’t think there is any other city in the world that life plays out so continuously. Whenever I am visiting there is always a human drama to observe at every moment of the day or night. There is just no way to ignore it.

Just like this little scenario, watching these characters who seem to have just popped out of a Marty Scorsese movie.

A great example of New York Street Photography.

Neil Leifer is generally regarded as one of the great practitioners of sports photography who through his sheer determination and his technical innovation and gutsy risk taking has certainly elevated sports photography to a fine art.

Here in his own words are his memories of this special day in 1963. Enjoy all you baseball fans out there!

“Sandy Koufax was unquestionably the best pitcher of his time. He was a hard subject because he rarely showed any emotion. He was usually stone-faced. Even when he won, all you might get was a little smile as he walked off the mound. This picture is special because here Koufax has just completed Game 4 of the 1963 World Series, a four game sweep of the Yankees. This is the final out as you can see on the scoreboard and Koufax must have forgotten who he was because he leaped up in the air with a huge smile on his face. I was a Brooklyn Dodger fan for as long as I can remember and when the team moved to Los Angeles, I was heartbroken. One of the reasons, I stayed a Dodger fan was that some of the players I had grown up watching and loved in Brooklyn were still with the team in LA. Duke Snider, Don Drysdale and especially Koufax. I always loved to watch Koufax pitch. This picture is memorable because he showed exuberance here that he never revealed any of the other times I photographed him.”
~ Neil Leifer

“I hang onto shapes, the curve of the neck, the folds of the dress, the gesture of the hand, the balance of the hips. The model moves slowly, she suggests, she tries to understand what I can’t explain, she tries to play a part I can’t follow. I hear myself saying, “No….no ,do nothing… So again she waits, she stares at mesh sees my panic, I feel I’m letting her down, I feel guilty: I press the button, I say it’s great. I pretend once, twice, thirty-six times.. I hope and I begin again. Time goes blight falls, I lose confidence. I don’t want to be a photographer anymore, but I keep on. Then all of a sudden, but not always, something changes, I can’t say why, maybe I am just in the right place at the right time, or maybe I believe in it. However, for a split second, I see a sparkle of beauty passing by or is it simply the difference or the surprise…? However everything goes so quickly now within that stillness and I am carried away and at last, I like what I see and I can’t stop finding it, then losing it, and all day long I’ll keep on because it once existed.”

~ Sarah Moon

Well this is almost a master class in how to create a masterpiece. I have never quite read such articulate words about process. But why should I be surprised? Sarah is a master photographer and has produced such an extraordinary body of work in this most difficult of genres to really excel at, to carve out your own signature. Sarah is a supreme seductress. You cannot help but fall in love over and over again.

“By showing a picture you’re showing an x-ray of your heart.”

~ Ralph Steiner

Ralph Steiner was a good friend of Paul Strand and was hugely influenced by him both as a photographer and as a cinematographer. Strand was a key mentor for him. They collaborated on a seminal documentary, “The Plow that broke The Plains” about life in the Dust Bowl during the 1930’s.

You can sense the respect that one photographer feels for another in this probably unique vintage print. I have never seen another print of it and is not reproduced in any of the Steiner publications.

“Presence is something attained, not given by age.”

~ William Clift

“I feel there is something unexplored about woman that only a woman can explore.”

~ Georgia O’Keeffe

Bill Clift is an old fashioned, humble, somewhat reclusive master craftsman, a perfectionist of the old school. He makes very few prints because of his time consuming process. It is often a long wait and a complex dance to actually receive one of his rare prints. But the wait is so worth it because when it finally arrives it is beyond exquisite and is a treasure to behold. He is a slow, intelligent, deliberate and deeply intuitive man. He loves what he does and is in love with his craft. He has spent his life searching for something that touches him.

Georgia O’Keeffe obviously touched him as she has fascinated many great photographers. But this is surely one of the most revealing portraits of her I have ever seen. The image is quiet and stoic and beyond beautiful much like her work.

“New York is a monument to the dollar. The dollar is responsible for everything good and bad. Everybody comes for it. No one can resist it.”

~ William Klein

This is an image that I can never forget in Klein’s body of work. You do not see it very often. For me it has always been the photographic equivalent of Arthur Miller’s “Death of a Salesman”. That play premiered on Feb 10th, 1949 and this image was taken just six years later. Maybe Klein was aware of Miller’s play when this piece of human theater resonated with him but probably not.

It sums up a mood of a post-war era, when consumerism more than ever entered the era’s psyche. Everything about it evokes that time, the clothes the salesmen are wearing and their body language. And that look of just waiting to realize the dream.

"We are animals, born from the land with the other species. Since we’ve been living in cities, we’ve become I think somewhat less intelligent, not smarter. What made us survive all these years is our spirituality, the link to our land.”

~ Sebastião Salgado

We have all seen many images of elephants over the years but there is something truly special about this image of Sebastião’s elephant, as I now call it. He manages to imbue it with such a deep sense of respect for its intelligence and dignity and its freedom. It has an almost biblical glow to it and I feel I am experiencing a special human, almost brotherly connection with it.

“If you go to a fashion show today you have 16 celebrities sitting there, all of whom have nothing to do with fashion.”

~ Jerry Schatzberg

Nearly sixty years ago in 1962 Jerry gave us an amazing insight in to what really went on backstage in the the last years of the golden age of Haute Couture. He shot it like a documentary film. We are witness to all the frantic and nervous energy that goes on before “showtime” and the curtain rises for 2 hours of sheer theatre and often the display of 200 costumes in that tight time frame.

Victoire was one of Yves Saint Laurent’s most inspiring muses who was always given the couturier’s favorite dresses to wear to seduce the audience of buyers and the press who clamored to see his latest creations at the House of Dior. Here she is fixing her own shoe without a hoard of assistants trailing her every move.

A bygone era for sure.

“I saw photographing jazz artists as a visual diary of what I was hearing. I wanted to preserve the mood and atmosphere as much as possible. My goal was to capture these artists at the height of their finest creative moments.”

~ Herman Leonard

When you look at a Herman Leonard photograph you feel you are in the front row there with him, experiencing the exact same moment as he did just before he pressed the shutter. This is one of the greatest jazz photos ever taken of one of the greatest tenor sax players ever, Dexter Gordon. 
It captures the essence of jazz and who can ever forget his “performance” as the fictional player in 
“Round Midnight” probably the greatest piece of cinema ever to depict the true milieu of Jazz and why its admirers have such passion and devotion to it.

As Dexter himself once said, 
“You gotta have heart to be in this business. If you don’t have heart you’re not going to make it."

I guess that goes for any creative endeavor. The image is on the cover of one of Gordon’s greatest album’s, “Ballads”. Sit back and enjoy.

“Our friendship is lost in the darkness of time. We will no longer have his laugh, full of compassion, nor his hard hitting retorts, so funny and profound. Never told twice: each time a surprise. But his deep kindness, his love for all beings and for a simple life will always exist in his work.”

~ Henri Cartier Bresson. 1994

Such beautiful words from one master photographer to another.

This has surely got to be one of the most tender, beautiful, heartfelt images about marriage ever created. Robert was exactly what Henri says he was. Just a beautiful human being. This generation of photographers can never be replaced or duplicated. They belong to another time in terms of their basic humanity and feelings and their deep understanding of the beautiful moments of everyday life.

“Anything goes. No rules, no limits, no holding back."

~ William Klein

How do you finish up your year long project on New York? Well if you are William Klein you go out with a bang..

One of the great iconoclasts in the history of photography he better end on a high note. So he literally goes up in a helicopter to capture his final shot and calls it “Atom Bomb Sky”. Maybe living during the height of the Cold War prompted the title but the image can certainly be open to many interpretations.

Here’s mine - I think it is a tribute to the indestructibility of this city. Whatever trials and tribulations this city suffers it always bounces back. It came back from bankruptcy, survived 9/11 and will overcome the Pandemic. Survival is in its DNA, that’s what makes it such a special place and this image captures it all. I think it is epic.

“So like an athlete trimming away every spare ounce, I try to eliminate everything extraneous from my photographs. I accomplish this boiling down process, not by physically removing anything in front of me, but in my - picture taking technique - moving in, out and around to choose camera position, considering the action as well as shades of black and white, texture, perspective and their infinite interrelationships." 

~ Louis Stettner

This is such a cool shot that has beauty and irony. The ultimate ”Urban Cowboy” image. I don’t think there is another truly urban place in the world than New York and to find a cowboy placed in the middle of it seems so incongruous. A performer from a visiting rodeo exercising his horse in the early morning like he just took a wrong turn as he was leaving his ranch and ended up in Manhattan by mistake. Great mood and atmosphere.

“I was assigned by the "Saturday Evening Post” to do a few pictures of Brando on his first visit to Los Angeles for a film. He was living in a little shack up in Beverly Glen. I had called to get permission to shoot and he said “I can’t give you any time really but if you want to come in for a quick shot, I’ll do it.” He was extremely relaxed, innovative and was thoroughly enjoyable. Plus I must say he was a very rewarding photographic subject even though he had an aversion to publicity and very little time for our shoot because he had to leave for New York. However, he gave me one of my best home layouts.”

~ Sid Avery

I don’t think there is an American actor more revered and celebrated than Marlon Brando. Throughout a 60 year career which included such highlights as “On the Waterfront”, “A Street Car Named Desire”, “The Wild One”, “Mutiny on The Bounty” and “The Godfather” he is for sure and will always be “the actor’s actor”.

But here he is captured by Sid Avery in a true 1950’s moment playing the bongos surrounded by African art. Relaxed and not intense, at home, just being a normal guy well at least for a few minutes.

“In the end, the only heritage we have is our planet. I have decided to go to the most pristine places on the planet and photograph them in the most honest way I know with my point of view.”

~ Sebastião Salgado

This is one of the most powerful images from Sebastião’s epic “Genesis” series. It has enormous power stemming from the simple fact that it no longer exists, a simple retort to any proponents of the view that global warming is a myth and not one of mankind’s most crucial issues that we need to confront...

“Mysteries lie all around us, even in the most familiar things, waiting only to be perceived.“ 

~ Wynn Bullock

Long before computers there used to be something called a typewriter. They were fairly heavy and used to clunk a way a lot. Kinda noisy. People used to put pieces of paper in them, type away for bit, take the paper out then put the paper in an envelope, stick a stamp on the envelope and then walk some and mail the letter and wait for sometimes days or even weeks for a returned typed letter back.

Wynn Bullock captured this image 70 years ago. It’s more than just an image of a rusting machine. It’s about the passing of time and decay embedded In nature. But for this viewer the underlying meaning is that nature will survive and live on longer than anything man can create and thus is a much more powerful force and we should be humbled before it.

“I don’t take pictures consciously, intellectually. I don’t deliberately compose a picture. I just go by gut feelings.”

~ René Groebli

René’s feelings towards his wife on their simple honeymoon in Paris in 1952 were pretty intense. They were there together at a special moment in their lives. What flowed between them was just natural and intimate. He never posed her. He just observed and recorded their time together. The white shirt, the nape of her neck. No artifice, just pure love and affection. Thank you René for sharing this part of your life with us. You are a constant inspiration at 93 years young.

“If you’re lucky enough to find what you want to do in life, you don’t become passionate about it, you are passionate.”

~ Jerry Schatzberg

What is wonderful about my professional life is the pure thrill of discovery. I was visiting Jerry a few years back in his studio in New York to view some “new” images in his archive that he had recently unearthed and scanned that he had never printed before. We looked through many images but towards the end of our session together this image popped up on the screen. It immediately stopped me in my tracks and I shouted out “Stop, what’s that?” 

It turned out to be an image from a 1954 fashion shoot that had never been published. In my experience I have often seen images that didn’t make the first cut for whatever reason but later turned out to be appreciated as “forgotten gems” as I like to describe them. This is one of them. It has all the elements of that classic 1950’s fashion elegance with a touch of “film noir” mystery. Whatever Halloween party this sophisticated and beautifully dressed woman is going to we are certainly going with her.

“Only time reveals the value of creative photographs. If they have true significance, they will grow more alive and important with the years. 
The meanings they radiate will never be final or exhausted. 
On the contrary with the passing of time, new hidden aspects 
in the photographs will be revealed.”

~ Louis Stettner

One of my most joyful collaborations was with the late great Louis Stettner who I always thought was a much under appreciated important 20th Century humanist photographer and one of my most fulfilling experiences was to get his dream book project on his work in the 1950’s on Penn Station published. 

Whilst visiting him in his Paris Studio I noticed this dummy for a book just lying on a table. I said “What’s this Louis?”. He told me about how he fell in love with the old Penn Station and just become obsessed with going back there again and again in search of subject matter. I just couldn’t believe how strong the imagery was and asked him “Why isn’t there a beautiful book out there on this work?” He told me he had tried and tried and couldn’t get any publisher interested in it. He had just got so beaten down by the rejection. I said "This is insane. Can I try again for you? The work is so great”. “Be my my guest. Go with my blessing” he replied.

So I went on a 2 year mission. I too dealt with constant rejection. No publisher thought it was “commercial”. The more rejections I got the more fired up I became. Finally I ended up at the distinguished English Art book publisher Thames and Hudson and their NY based book editor Christopher Sweet who shared my enthusiasm and appreciation of Louis’s work and it happened.
I suggested that the great New Yorker writer Adam Gopnik write the introduction and he agreed too.

A beautiful book was born and I know it made Louis so happy that his dream was finally fulfilled. And this great image is on the cover.

“The photographer always looks at things differently to a 
non-photographer, because he/she would like to, if not exactly steal, 
then to seize the scenario.”

~ Gianni Berengo Gardin

Being in St. Peter’s Square in Rome on a Sunday morning and witnessing the Pope coming out and greeting the adoring crowd, regardless of which religion you adhere to, is an unforgettable sight and memory.

Here is a very special image which captures that moment in such a subtle and unique way. Gianni’s genius is not to show any human face but the minutiae of everyday, normal life. A woman tiptoes to strain to get a better view, a man’s hat and leather case on the floor to make it easier as he too tries to get a sighting. But the emotion of the occasion is all there.

“I asked them to pose a bit like fashion models. They were afraid that I’d be making fun of them. But when they saw the photograph they thought they looked beautiful.

I think they look beautiful myself and sexy.”

~ William Klein

Only a smart, sensitive, intelligent, maverick like William Klein could have pulled this image off.
It indeed has power and beauty. Shot in a Russian steam bath in Paris, it has great humanity and warmth and even tenderness and is about community and strength. Accept us as you find us it emotes. It’s an image one never forgets and I always look forward to returning to see it again. 

Bravo Bill.

“When I photograph, what I’m really doing is seeking answers to things.”

~ Wynn Bullock

This is one of the most primal and beautiful images in the history of photography. I have always held it in the highest regard since I first saw it so many years ago. It poses all the big questions in life without explicitly answering them which gives it its haunting mystery. It was shot in the heart of Big Sur county. Its title only adds to its strength. When Wynn entered the room where he was to take the image, he saw out of the corner of his eye a book propped up on a wide window ledge. It must have stimulated some profound thoughts as well as giving him the most perfect title. He was also such a master in the darkroom. The physical print is just staggering in its perfection and mood.

All of us have to navigate life issues in all its myriad challenges everyday, even more so now right?

“So much of photography is just observation and noticing things that sometimes other people just don’t see.”

~ Steve McCurry

In my experience of dealing with great photographers one of the key attributes that they all have in common is incredible patience. When visiting Dal Lake Steve spent enormous amounts of time just traveling with the local flower sellers as they journeyed down the river. For two weeks he would ride with the merchants during the morning. On this day the vibrant flowers and the boatman, arm raised in mid-paddle, combine with the morning light to create the perfect composition. It is one of Steve’s most favorite images and mine too.

“I would spend my days in the street shooting and my nights in the darkroom printing.”

~ Arthur Leipzig

Arthur was part of that great generation of New York street photographers that believed that the camera could effect social change and was a powerful instrument to achieve that. He was an inspiring man to be around. He wore his heart on his sleeve, lived simply and was completely unpretentious. He would laugh if someone called him an “artist”. In his own mind he was just a photographer who got to live his life doing what he loved.

This, one of his greatest images, is a microcosm of New York City life back then. A cultural melting pot. The kosher butcher, the racially mixed kids playing stickball in their shoes all pre Nike. A brief respite from a hard city life shot with intense respect for its subjects.

“I’m going to live til I die.”

~ Frank Sinatra. 1915-1998

A few years back we had a wonderful collaboration in the gallery with the Sinatra family. I think the seeds of my love of America and desire to live here were planted in my appreciation of his voice and music growing up in London.

It was a wonderful exhibition and this great Herman Leonard image was up front and center. What still draws me to this photograph is that in the hands of a great photographer you can capture the essence of a person even without ever seeing their face. Once you realize it is Sinatra with his commanding stage aura and magnetism it couldn’t be anyone else. It’s the perfect meditation on portraiture and indeed on photography itself.

In June 1958, the much admired Grace Kelly who is now known as Princess Grace of Monaco invited Sinatra to perform at a charity event to raise money for the United Nations Refugee Fund. He was honored to be asked to do it and Herman was there to shoot the event. An historic night for sure...

“At one time in Italian villages, especially in the country, there were these wandering photographers. The Polaroid had already been invented but they were loyal to the traditional way of photography with a box camera. They photographed without negatives, directly on the paper. Since this country tradition was dying out, finding one of them was a rare chance.”

~ Gianni Berengo Gardin

This image could easily be a frame from a great Italian Neorealist film.

As a young man I know my cinematic taste was really formed by a love of French new wave movies and Italian cinema. I always revisit my favorite De Sica films “Bicycle Thief” and “Umberto D” and “Garden of the Finzi Continis” and Fellini’s “La Strada" and Bertolucci ’s “The Conformist”, Visconti’s “Death in Venice” and more recent Italian Cinema masterpieces like “Cinema Paradiso”. And “Life is Beautiful".

I guess the great movies and the great images have something in common. Once you have experienced them they are impossible to forget.

“Most important to me was the outdoor studio that was Paris. I would take long, daily walks with my camera, leaving myself open to whatever happened around me. Sometimes I am asked why I did it. There was no economic basis and the possibility of recognition was slight. I suppose I was driven by a great need and love to get close to the world around me.”

~ Louis Stettner

Louis lived a bifurcated life between New York and Paris, his two “spiritual mothers” as he once described the two cities.

Here is one of his very early Paris images. Aubervilliers was a poor working class area on the outskirts of the city. It was a chilly rainy day when he set up his 4x5 view camera on a tripod in the street. There were few cars around back then in 1947. These two children were curious about why someone would be doing this and probably had never seen a camera like this before and offered to pose for him. I’m sure Louis related to something in their faces and poses as he himself had been born as an identical twin.

There is such joy and tenderness in this image and that magical Paris light completes the perfection.

“I think he trusted me and let himself go.”

~ Jerry Schatzberg 

“May your hands always be busy
May your feet always be swift
May you have a strong foundation
When the winds of changes shift
May your heart always be joyful
May your song always be sung
And may you stay forever young”

© Bob Dylan “Forever Young”

Jerry first met Bob Dylan in 1965 in New York through their mutual friend Sarah who was later to become Dylan’s muse and wife. Dylan trusted him and they did many sessions together including the cover for Dylan’s double album “Blonde on Blonde”.

But this is my favorite shot Jerry did. He portrays him like Byron, a romantic poetic figure dressed in his classic counter culture style ruminating on his beautiful words.

“I feel like I’m doing something that’s worthwhile. I feel like I’m showing something other people haven’t shown. I don’t get to talk to the people I photograph. I just go along, banging away. So I don’t really have a relationship with them. A lot of people think it’s very important. I don’t. It’s like love at first sight. I have an impression when I see somebody and I have an idea of who they are or what they are.”

~ William Klein

A really rare and tender image in Klein’s body of work. Something I can really relate to as an emigrant to the USA. I remember the first time I took the Staten Island Ferry when I first visited New York. A completely emotional experience to see the vast vista of the city with all one’s personal hopes and dreams laid out before you. I actually can’t wait to do it again.

“When I shoot flowers or any still life or fashion, colour forces me to be more abstract. I have to make the effort to transpose it in order to get closer to what it was that first impressed me. For me, black and white is closer to introspection, to memories, to loneliness and loss.
I don’t see the same in color - it’s another language, a living language."

~ Sarah Moon

I have seen many photographs of roses over my career, but I have never quite seen one like this. 

Known primarily for her celebrated fashion work her body of work is in fact diverse in terms of its subject matter. Whatever Sarah decides to focus on she always creates something special and unique. I saw this photograph whilst visiting her in her studio one day. I was immediately drawn to its kinetic power and beauty. It stopped me in my tracks. As I sat mesmerized I was thinking how could such a simple image have this profound effect on me. I then decided to switch off my analytic brain and just reveled in its aura. I walked back to my hotel in a trance.

“Herman is my favorite artist of any technique. He’s a painter with his camera and he makes it look so effortless. His timing is as great as any Charlie Parker solo or Lester Young or Count Basie beat. Herman’s work will live on and on.”

~ Tony Bennett

I have been listening to a lot of Tony Bennett singing recently. It just transports me out of current stresses and concerns. In fact I’m listening to him singing “Fly me to the Moon” as I write these few words. 

His mastery of the Great American Songbook is unrivaled and he has led such a long and interesting life. A man of great sensitivity to political concerns and human empathy he also marched with Martin Luther King in Selma in the 1960’s.

He was one of the last people Herman spoke to just before Herman passed away in 2010. Two giants, two great friends.

Georges’s talent was recognized early on by the talented Helene Lazareff, the creative director of French Elle. She encouraged his ideas to take these glorious models out into the streets of Paris away from the normal stilted shots which emanated from the rigid studio settings. With his charm and great sense of humor he elicited wonderful “performances” from them as if he were directing a movie. He had a great sense of style and design and really was the key photographer to emerge from that glorious era of French Elle. He made fashion fun and every great model at the time wanted to work with him.

After he retired from photography he left Paris to open a beautiful small hotel in the French countryside where he was equally successful, a nice coda to a busy and hectic career.

"There comes a moment when it is no longer you who takes the photograph, but receives the way to do it quite naturally and fully.”

~ Sebastião Salgado

Each of Salgado’s epic projects is meticulously researched for years by Sebastião and his wife Lelía before they ever set foot on location to shoot. They found out about this group of Nenet Nomads who survive by herding reindeer. This is the coldest place on earth and I remember Sebastião telling me the story of how he went to enormous lengths to have the warmest coat that could be scientifically custom-made in order to withstand the elements so he could fulfill his project.
He gets there and it is unbelievably cold. Beyond belief and expectations. He is shivering and cannot work. The Nenets see what is happening. Of course no verbal communication just human connection. They cut him a reindeer coat like they wear and voila it works and he can then work and he creates some of the most beautiful images found in the project. This image was produced big and was at the entrance to the The Science Museum’s presentation of “Genesis” in London where it was launched several years ago.

“I wait for photographs like a pointer dog. It is a question of luck and circumstance. I prefer the winter, the worse the weather the better the photograph will be.”

~ Pentti Sammallahti

In 1959, Pentti Sammallahti visited the famous “The Family of Man" exhibition at the Helsinki Hall with his father and announced that he knew what he wanted to do with his life: to be a photographer. And this simple prescient pronouncement proved to be so true and we have the results of his prodigious talent to enjoy.

Pentti has created a trove of photographic gems like this one. I have never seen an image that has so many exquisite levels of story telling all in such perfect balance. It is a wonder to behold.

“If I had been a writer I would probably have gone to the nearest cafe to write love poems. To me the photographs just showed my appreciation of her.”

~ René Groebli

At 93 years old, dear René still exudes passion and energy for his chosen medium.

His “magnum opus”, “The Eye of Love” still resonates with such power and tenderness 70 years later since the photos were first shot on his honeymoon in a small hotel in Paris with his beloved wife.

The images to my mind and eye are up there with Stieglitz’s photos of O’Keeffe, Edward Weston’s photos of Charis Wilson and Harry Callahan’s photos of Eleanor. The wife as muse.
Rene’s photos show more than what is objectively visible. He managed to capture the emotions, the intimacy and the love for his wife Rita. They are just heartbreakingly beautiful.

“When people look at my pictures I want them to feel the way they do when they want to read a line of a poem twice.”

~ Robert Frank

James Danziger here, guest writing for Peter. The photograph above is one of 20 pictures now on display in our new show “Robert Frank – Rarities”. All shot during Frank’s travels around America in the mid 1950s, most (unlike this picture) are being exhibited for the first time, but in selecting just one, it’s hard to pass this up!

When Robert Frank arrived in Los Angeles in late 1955, he had given up a well-paying job as a fashion photographer to embark on what was to become his magnum opus, photographing all of America through the eyes of a recent emigré. He had been driving for weeks, and while passing through Arkansas he had been stopped by the police who asked if he were Jewish and jailed him overnight intimating he was a Communist spy. So it was a great relief to get to Los Angeles.

He rented an apartment in the Hollywood Hills for two months and ventured out into what for him was a strange new land that mixed the glamorous and the poor. As always, he tried to capture every social class and in this picture “Movie Premiere, Hollywood” his selective focus juxtaposed the characters in the background against the beautiful starlet in the foreground. You look once and see the actress (unidentified to this day in case anyone can let us know). You look twice and see the varied expressions of the fans on who the picture is focused. It’s pure Frank – a poem read twice.

“When I am in England I feel like I am sitting in a very comfortable armchair and I am looking at the stage and all these actors and I can applaud them. But all these people have their own set of rules but I am not supposed to applaud and I am not allowed to jump on the stage and play with them. But I still enjoy the country tremendously."

~ Henri Cartier-Bresson

These witty words by Henri are a good indication of his wry sense of humor. Yes the English are something else. I think I’m allowed to say this as I was born there and still have a UK passport. The real world around them can be falling apart but they have this wonderful way of carrying on regardless. Is it that stiff upper lip?

I went to Sussex University which was nearby Glyndbourne Opera House. Each year they would offer some free tickets to us poor students on a lottery basis and I was fortunate to win a pair one year. It is a real high society occasion. An opera house set within a beautiful country estate taking place in the summer season. Everyone dresses up to the nines and the interval is two hours long where the attendees break for an elegant dinner served outside on the lawn.

There will always be an England. There will always be Henri Cartier-Bresson

“If you want to be a photographer first leave home.”

~ Steve McCurry

I don’t know anyone who has a greater wanderlust than Steve McCurry. He must be in the Guinness Book of Records with more frequent flyer miles than any photographer in the history of the medium. I think he has been to India alone more than 80-90 times in his 40 plus year career. He has always been attracted to the cacophony of noise, colors and smells that make up Indian daily life.

He was working there in the height of the dry season driving along a highway in Rajasthan when his taxi was forced to stop by a sudden dust storm. Out of the window he saw a group of workers protecting each other from the choking dust and just jumped out the cab like an automatic reflex and captured one of his most sought after images.

A great example I think of “Chance favors the prepared mind”.

“I don’t think you can create luck. You’re either lucky or you’re not. I don’t know if it’s really luck or if it’s just curiosity. I think the main ingredient or a main ingredient for photography is curiosity. If you’re curious enough and if you get up in the morning and go out and take pictures, you’re likely to be more lucky than if you just stay at home.”

~ Elliott Erwitt

For sure one needs some comic relief in these times. I have found some recently in watching the French Netflix series “Call My Agent”. It made me think of this genius photograph by Elliott Erwitt, one of the wittiest and most seriously intelligent photographers I have ever met. When I need a laugh I just look at this image.

New York, like Los Angeles, is a magnet for anyone who dreams of making it in the performing arts. Hundreds of thousands of aspiring actors pour in each day with the hope of making it on Broadway or the movies. For most it will always be a just a dream, but to survive before that success happens they have to make a living. I’m not sure what day job these guys taking a moment of escape at a bar have but one can only imagine. But that thought has always kept me amused and engaged in their endeavors with the hope that their break finally comes for them.

“The most relaxed couple I have ever worked with. When I went to knock on the door to get in to do the shooting, it was like being invited into some old friend's house. They were so warm and so relaxed and so easygoing - here have some popcorn, get yourself a beer, open up the refrigerator. We spent a little bit of time shooting together and it was one of the most fun assignments that I had. Absolutely no star ego at all, real people.”

~ Sid Avery

Sid had a unique personality. You couldn’t help but warm towards him. Friendly and unpretentious. It is easy to understand that sometimes, often “difficult” personalties within the film industry became someone else in his presence. This was how he managed to create such an extraordinary body of work in the “golden age” of Hollywood before television altered the entertainment landscape for ever.

Here is a typical example of his talent to eliminate the artifice of “stardom” and bring it into the “natural”. It’s one of my favorites. We see the great Paul Newman cracking eggs and making breakfast for his wife Joanne Woodward whilst she is standing there with her favorite dog. It could be us right?

“At one point I began crying because he was being so heartbreakingly kind to me. All my life I’ve been the sort of person who could shatter easily……Jerry somehow managed to reach me, to let me know that in this I could trust him, that the photos would be wonderful, that it would be ok.”

~ Faye Dunaway

Jerry Schatzberg has had an amazing career both as great film director with masterpieces such as “The Panic in Needle Park” and the amazing “Scarecrow” with Pacino and Hackman, one of my all time favorite films, and as an equally distinguished photographer. As in both mediums it is all about empathy and storytelling and heart. There is something so powerful in this portrait of Faye Dunaway that makes it special in its apparent simplicity. It reveals so much about its subject, her beauty and strength and not the least her vulnerability as anyone one who embarks on the profession of being an actor exudes. Jerry has captured it all here.

“I have never sought out the extraordinary or the scoop. I looked at what complimented my life. The beauty of the ordinary was always the source of my greatest emotions.” 

~ Willy Ronis

I have always been in awe of this image of Willy’s. It certainly contains the most number of uncontrollable variables of all his images and for that matter anyone else’s. He told me once that he nearly pressed the shutter so many times that winter afternoon in 1950.

First he noticed the dray being pulled by the horse. Then the worker repairing the traffic light. Then the cobbler chatting to the pharmacist in the white coat. He was about to shoot when out of the blue he told me the mother and child came from behind where he was standing unexpectedly. Then he knew instinctively he might have something special that captured daily life in Paris, his favorite subject matter. They certainly center the image. The skipping light patterns and shadows are beautiful and lyrical, like an urban ballet.

“I’m completely tied up with softness, fragility, and the personal problems of a feminine world.”

~ Lillian Bassman

What distinguishes Lillian from so many of her contemporaries in the fashion world during her key 1950’s creative period was her interest in creating a new kind of vision aside from what the camera saw. She developed a bold graphic style often floating images in space, dodging and burning, playing with selective focus and bleaching her prints. In this sense she was completely self taught and experimental right from the beginning of her career. She never apprenticed herself to any studio photographer but was an autodidact in the darkroom. She never constrained herself by what was “normal” and “traditional” and almost expected by the magazine or commercial clients she ended up working for. She certainly marched to the beat of her own drum and was steadfast in her vision. The effects she sought were pretty unorthodox for the time and not really being used by anyone else. That’s what makes her work so special.

“If it is true as someone has said of her, that all her life she pursued a search for a missing person - herself - then perhaps Marilyn, a creature of myth and illusion, found herself not in the fleeting film image but in the photograph, which would seem to give her concrete proof of her being. She could hold it in her hand, hang it on the wall, show it off. It gave her back herself. She was making love to herself, and we the photographers, were there to record it.”

~ Eve Arnold

Eve Arnold, a pioneering woman in her own right, enjoyed a long professional relationship with Marilyn Monroe, a much photographed icon. But she captured the most “human” and “intimate” photographs of this most elusive of stars. Gone are the traditional “glamour” shots one comes to accept of Hollywood portraiture. Because she had her confidence, Eve allowed her to reveal more of her essence and vulnerability than her male photographers.

It is well known that the set of “The Misfits” was a much troubled production. It turned out to be the last film for both Monroe and Clark Gable. The Magnum Agency was given the exclusive right to photograph the film and be on set.

What makes this image one of the most haunting for me to come from this time is that one never quite knows whether Marilyn is lost in thought as the character she is portraying or whether she was truly lost as herself in her own life. Such is its power, whether it is the truth or the artifice of cinema.

"New York is a city I love, a city that forgives nothing but accepts everyone - a place of a thousand varied moods and vistas, of countless faces in a moving crowd, each one talking to you.”

~ Louis Stettner

This is one of Louis’s most celebrated New York images. You can feel the sizzling temperature and humidity rising on one of those tough August heat wave days. 

It works as a narrative on so many levels. Each one of us can interpret its hidden meanings as we choose. It is the individual confronting the epic city, taking a break from its intensity for a few minutes or maybe a couple of hours to recharge in order to meet its challenges yet to come. But powerful it surely is.

“You can’t always get what you want, but if you try sometimes, you might find, you get what you need.”

~ Mick Jagger

This has always been one of my favorite music images. The Rolling Stones are of course part of my youth and Mick’s sage credo has always resonated with me. But this image was shot in one of my favorite spots in the world, Primrose Hill, on the edge of Regent’s Park in London. I always go back there to spend some quiet reflective time each time I am back in the United Kingdom. I discovered it when I was very young before it became hip and trendy. You stand on the top of the hill and it has such a grand, enveloping vista of this special city with all its hopes and dreams and challenges all in front of you. I always wanted to live there but so far that has eluded me.

I’m sure it has a special meaning for Gered too. He had connected with the Stones’ seminal manger Andrew Loog Oldham and after an all night recording session he suggested that location to the guys to shot a cover for their upcoming album.

Bleary-eyed they pile into their cars and go there. Gered’s genius that early morning was to construct a filter of black card, glass and Vaseline and attach it to the 50mm lens on his Hasselblad 500c camera giving the image its somewhat otherworldly out of body experience and sense of abstraction. The fact that it was bitterly cold that morning added another element.

It certainly advanced Gered’s career as he was asked to go on tour with the Stones that year to the States. He is the most normal, intelligent, easy to work with music photographer I have ever met.

“Travel has to be a free flow-an improvised voyage to discovery. You have to budget time for random wandering.”

~ Steve McCurry

Steve McCurry was wandering around Jodhpur shortly after the celebrated annual Holi Festival of Colors had taken place. That is the reason the red handprints were still on the wall on the left side of the image. There was lots of activity going on in that alleyway - vendors, animals, human flow back and forth. Steve spent a few hours there got some ok shots then went back to his hotel to rest. Something told him he should go back again the next day to see what else he could find. His instinct was right. After a couple more hours out of the blue comes this little boy running with such joy in his heart and voila Steve got it and created one of his most special images. Always trust your instincts that’s what I say.

“One charges the moment with that which one feels and its value grows because we recognize it. It is close to feelings of being in love.”

~ Sarah Moon

Nudes have always fascinated photographers since the birth of photography. But like any subject matter that is often visited and revisited ad infinitum it is extremely difficult to create something truly special.

But here is one of those images. Sarah rarely shows the entire figure in her work. The face is often hidden or the head cropped out which adds to the image's mystery and otherworldliness. This is one of the most moving and sensuous images I have ever seen. Did Marthe really exist or is she just a dream?

"I don’t usually give out advise or recipes, but you must let the person looking at the photograph go some of the way to finishing it. You should offer them a seed that will grow and open up their minds.”

~ Robert Doisneau

Robert gives wise words of advice here. It is even more appropriate with such an image as this.
It is open to so many interpretations and I am sure all of us have our own. It has held my interest and admiration since I first came across it so many years ago. I never felt comfortable asking a “what does it mean to you?” question of Robert. For a great piece of art like this it is truly unnecessary. 

For me it has always been a great meditation on youth and how quickly it passes. I don’t find it sad but deeply human. Its strength is that Robert shot it in the rain. It would not have that depth of feeling or any real meaning at all if it had been shot in bright light with children playing on the carousel together. That would have been just an ordinary image as opposed to a supremely sublime one and one of his greatest photographs.

“I work alone. Humans are incredible when you come alone. They will receive you, they accept you, they protect you, they give you all the things that you need and they teach you all the things you must know.”

~ Sebastião Salgado

Sebastião and his wife Lélia were forced to leave their homeland of Brazil because of the clamp down by the political dictatorship at the time and the subsequent intense repression of individuals who did not toe the line.

They left for France to start a new life. It was there almost by accident Sebastião discovered the power of photography and changed his profession from being a highly respected economist to a fledgling photographer.

As anyone who has experienced exile and the loss of one’s roots there is always some kind of pull to return to them. He and Lélia carefully planned his first major project traveling to Brazil, Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru, Mexico and Guatemala which resulted in his first powerful book “Other Americas”.

The power of these images is succinctly summed up by his friend Alan Ridding,
“Salgado has sought out a lost corner of the Americas and he has made it a prism through which the entire continent can be viewed. A philosophy of life is caught in a look, an entire way of life frozen in a moment."

“If you are careful with people, they will offer you part of themselves." 

~ Eve Arnold

“Education is the passport to the future, 
for tomorrow belongs to those who prepare for it today." 

~ Malcolm X. 1925-1965

Eve was a fireball. She was the first woman photographer to join the prestigious Magnum photo agency, very much a “boys” club at the time but her drive and determination, not to mention her prodigious talent, allowed her to hold her own and excel at every story she covered. Her reportage on Malcolm X, the controversial and charismatic leader of the Nation of Islam, was one of her best. After much hard work and persistence she was given unparalleled access to him and followed him for a year from Washington to New York to Chicago where this image was taken. Like many skilled politicians he was aware how important image was to serve his goals as the public face of his organization.

As Eve articulated,
“I am always delighted by the manipulation that goes on between subject and photographer when the subject knows about the camera and how it can best be used to his or her advantage. Malcolm was brilliant at this silent collaboration. He knew his needs, his wants, his best points and how to get me to give him what he required."

He was assassinated on Feb 21st, 1965 at the Audubon Ballroom in New York City at the age of 40 years old and this is the image that has defined his legacy. 

"Matisse has said, “Often it takes the artist a long time to understand what he or she has done." I believe it is also a way of finding out a great deal about yourself. The photographs that remain strong and alive seem to be when your vision and reality are so inexorably wedded together that it is impossible to separate them.”

~ Louis Stettner

It seems incredible to me as a lover of great architecture how such a beautiful building such as the original Penn Station could have been demolished in the name of progress. It was a truly beautiful structure of marble and iron that surely bestowed some of its elegance and dignity on every passerby or waiting passenger.

Well at least we have this memory of this small child playing hopscotch and dancing in the circles of light in this majestic structure. 

Pure magic.

"Photography is never objective.”

~ Gianni Berengo Gardin

I think many great photographers will admit to this. They may seem on the surface to be objective and especially where social documentary and factual imagery is concerned but in many instances their photographs are a clear reflection of themselves, of who they really are. It seems to be so true of many of the great Italian photographers perhaps more so than any other nationality. Gianni is deeply rooted to his unique culture and its traditions but also to the power of its landscape as is evidenced here in this beautiful, textured image of the Tuscan countryside that means so much to him.

“Most of my photos are grounded in people. I look for the unguarded moment, the essential soul peeking out, experience etched on a person’s face.”

~ Steve McCurry

This is one of the most recognized images in the history of photography often referred to as the “Mona Lisa” of photos. However many times you have seen it reproduced in books and magazines when you are actually standing in front of a real print of it, it is hard to resist its power and allure.

In 1984, with the Soviet war in Afghanistan raging, refugee camps set up along the Afghan -Pakistan border were quickly filling. As increasing numbers of the displaced arrived, Steve was asked by National Geographic to explore and document these refugee settlements. In one make shift girls’ classroom in a camp near Peshawar, he captured an image that would come to define a story, a conflict and a people. 

This is what great social documentary photographers like Steve strive for throughout their careers, to create an image that connects the viewer from the specific to the universal revealing our common humanity.

“Photography occurs more readily when the photographer relinquishes self-consciousness for a state of humility and childlike wonderment. Then there is a greater freshness and purity in what you capture on film.”

~ Dennis Stock

“A quality education has the power to transform societies in a single generation, provide children with the protection they need from the hazards of poverty, labour exploitation and disease and gives them the knowledge, skills, and confidence to reach their full potential.”

~ Audrey Hepburn. 1929-1993

Last night I was watching the great new documentary “Audrey: More than an Icon” on the life of the great Audrey Hepburn. It wasn’t what I was expecting. It’s a very serious, deep probing, intense documentary on many aspects of her life that have previously been overlooked such as her early childhood, her romantic relationships and the very moving third act of her great work for UNICEF helping children in need. It brought back of course memories of all her wonderful movies from “Breakfast at Tiffanys”, “Sabrina”, “Roman Holiday”, “My Fair Lady” and underrated “gems” like “Robin and Marian”. A superb documentary film directed by Helena Coan.

It also brought back good memories of working with Dennis Stock, an intense and often demanding, in a good way, Magnum Photographer. Many stimulating discussions on the nature of photography and what it was like working in what seemed like a really bygone era before the media explosion we are accustomed to now.

His photograph of Audrey on the set of “Sabrina” is still my favorite image of her. Of course it was hard to take a bad shot of her but there is something about the mood and the composition of this one that is very hard to beat.

“You know, it’s a long creative life and if you do the same thing every day, it doesn’t work. You don’t become creative anymore.”

~ Lillian Bassman

“It’s magical what she does. No one else in the history of photography has made visible that heart-breaking invisible place between the appearance and disappearance of things.”

~ Richard Avedon on Lillian Bassman

No one can create that special mood like Lillian does. This photograph looks timeless. It could have been taken in the 1920’s in a Paris Atelier or in the 1930’s in a Prague loft or in the 1940’s in a freezing Russian painting studio.

How she transforms this beautiful hat with that moving gesture of the hand and the closed eyes looking down in an intimate, private thought, which on the surface seems like a simple image, into such a powerful and haunting photograph is pure magic and a testament to her unique talent. It just doesn’t look like a photograph. It could be a Seurat charcoal drawing. It is one of my favorite images of hers which I look at everyday and am still transported by it after all these years.

Maya Angelou had just completed her first memoir,
“I know Why The Caged Bird Sings” when I visited her in 1970. I was captivated by the calm confidence of this emotionally secure woman. 
In my work, I always seek out the expression of the spirit. And for portraits, questions help establish a bridge. On this day, the bridge turned out be Maya’s experience living in Ghana. As she wove spell-binding tales, the joy brought on by her recollections disclosed a life lived fully. 
Her face and hands expressed it all.”

~ Chester Higgins Jr.

“Prejudice is a burden that confuses the past, threatens the future and renders the present inaccessible.”

“You may shoot me 
With your words
You may cut me 
With your eyes<